-
1 wall
1. nountown/garden wall — Stadt-/Gartenmauer, die
the south wall of the house — die Südwand des Hauses
a concrete wall — eine Betonwand/-mauer
the Berlin Wall — (Hist.) die [Berliner] Mauer
2) (internal) Wand, diebe hanging on the wall — an der Wand hängen
hang a picture on the wall — ein Bild an die Wand hängen
drive or send somebody up the wall — (fig. coll.) jemanden auf die Palme bringen (ugs.)
go up the wall — (fig. coll.) die Wände hochgehen (ugs.)
3) (Mount., Min.) Wand, die; (fig.) Mauer, diea wall of water/fire — (fig.) eine Wasser-/Feuerwand
the North Wall of the Eiger — die Eigernordwand; (fig.)
2. transitive verba wall of silence/prejudice — eine Mauer des Schweigens/von Vorurteilen
[be] walled — von einer Mauer/Mauern umgeben [sein]
X is a walled city/town — X hat eine Stadtmauer
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/93584/wall_in">wall in- wall off- wall up•• Cultural note:Eine Straße nahe der Südspitze der Insel Manhattan in New York mit wichtigen Banken und Börsen. Der Name ist auch ein Synonym für die New York Stock Exchange* * *[wo:l] 1. noun1) (something built of stone, brick, plaster, wood etc and used to separate off or enclose something: There's a wall at the bottom of the garden: The Great Wall of China; a garden wall.) die Mauer2) (any of the sides of a building or room: One wall of the room is yellow - the rest are white.) die Wand2. verb((often with in) to enclose (something) with a wall: We've walled in the playground to prevent the children getting out.) ummauern- walled- -walled
- wallpaper 3. verb(to put such paper on: I have wallpapered the front room.) tapezieren- wall-to-wall- have one's back to the wall
- up the wall* * *[wɔ:l]I. nthis is like banging your head against a brick \wall das ist, als ob man mit dem Kopf gegen eine Wand renntcity \wall Stadtmauer fthe Great W\wall of China die Chinesische Mauerdry-stone \wall Bruchsteinmauer f2. MED, ANAT Wand fartery \wall Arterienwand fa \wall of men eine Mauer von Menschena \wall of silence ( fig) eine Mauer des Schweigensa \wall of water eine Wasserwanda \wall of words ein Wortschwall m pej5.▶ to go to the \wall Konkurs machen▶ this must not go beyond these four \walls das muss innerhalb dieser vier Wände bleiben▶ to have one's back to the \wall mit dem Rücken an der [o zur] Wand stehen▶ to hit [or come up against] a brick \wall gegen eine Wand rennen▶ to talk to a brick \wall gegen eine Wand reden▶ the writing is on the \wall das Ende vom Lied ist abzusehenII. vt▪ sth is \walled in etw ist ummauert [o mit einer Mauer umgeben▪ to be \walled off durch eine Mauer abgetrennt werden; (in a building) durch eine Wand abgetrennt werden; ( fig) abgeschottet sein3. (imprison)▪ to \wall sb ⇆ up jdn einmauern4. (fill in)▪ to \wall sth ⇆ up etw zumauern* * *[wɔːl]1. na wall of policemen/troops — eine Mauer von Polizisten/Soldaten
to go up the wall (inf) — die Wände rauf- or hochgehen (inf)
this constant noise is driving me up the wall (inf) — bei diesem ständigen Lärm könnte ich die Wände rauf- or hochgehen (inf)
to go to the wall ( inf : firm etc ) — kaputtgehen (inf)
See:→ brick wall, back2. vtmit einer Mauer umgeben* * *wall [wɔːl]A s2. (Innen)Wand f:3. Mauer f (auch fig):a) die Berliner Mauer,b) die Klagemauer (in Jerusalem)4. Wall m (auch fig), (Stadt-, Schutz-)Mauer f:within the walls in den Mauern (einer Stadt)5. ANAT (Brust-, Zell- etc) Wand fB v/ta) ver-, zumauern,b) (aus)mauern, umwanden3. mit einem Wall umgeben, befestigen:up against the wall in einer aussichtslosen Lage;a white wall is a fool’s paper (Sprichwort) Narrenhände beschmieren Tisch und Wände;a) jemanden in die Enge treiben,b) jemanden an die Wand drücken drive ( oder send) sb up the wall umg jemanden auf die Palme bringen;a) an die Wand gedrückt werden,b) WIRTSCH Konkurs machen go up the wall, climb the wall(s) umg auf die Palme gehen;* * *1. noun1) (of building, part of structure) Wand, die; (external, also free-standing) Mauer, dietown/garden wall — Stadt-/Gartenmauer, die
a concrete wall — eine Betonwand/-mauer
the Berlin Wall — (Hist.) die [Berliner] Mauer
2) (internal) Wand, diedrive or send somebody up the wall — (fig. coll.) jemanden auf die Palme bringen (ugs.)
go up the wall — (fig. coll.) die Wände hochgehen (ugs.)
3) (Mount., Min.) Wand, die; (fig.) Mauer, diea wall of water/fire — (fig.) eine Wasser-/Feuerwand
the North Wall of the Eiger — die Eigernordwand; (fig.)
2. transitive verba wall of silence/prejudice — eine Mauer des Schweigens/von Vorurteilen
[be] walled — von einer Mauer/Mauern umgeben [sein]
X is a walled city/town — X hat eine Stadtmauer
Phrasal Verbs:- wall in- wall off- wall up•• Cultural note:Eine Straße nahe der Südspitze der Insel Manhattan in New York mit wichtigen Banken und Börsen. Der Name ist auch ein Synonym für die New York Stock Exchange* * *n.Mauer -n f.Wand ¨-e f. -
2 wall
[wɔ:l] nthis is like banging your head against a brick \wall das ist, als ob man mit dem Kopf gegen eine Wand rennt;city \wall Stadtmauer f;the Great W\wall of China die Chinesische Mauer;dry-stone \wall Bruchsteinmauer f2) med, anat Wand f;artery \wall Arterienwand fa \wall of men eine Mauer von Menschen;a \wall of silence ( fig) eine Mauer des Schweigens;a \wall of water eine Wasserwand;PHRASES:to have one's back to the \wall mit dem Rücken an der [o zur] Wand stehen;to talk to a brick \wall gegen eine Wand reden;\walls have ears ( saying) die Wände haben Ohren;to be a fly on the \wall Mäuschen spielen ( fam)the writing is on the \wall das Ende vom Lied ist abzusehen;this must not go beyond these four \walls das muss innerhalb dieser vier Wände bleiben;to be off-the-\wall verrückt sein ( fam)to climb the \walls in anger die Wände hochgehen ( fam) due to worry vor Sorgen verrückt werden ( fam)to go to the \wall Konkurs machen;sth is \walled in etw ist ummauert [o mit einer Mauer umgeben];to be \walled off durch eine Mauer abgetrennt werden;( in a building) durch eine Wand abgetrennt werden; ( fig) abgeschottet sein3) ( imprison)to \wall sb <-> up jdn einmauern4) ( fill in)to \wall sth <-> up etw zumauern -
3 CARE
I [keə(r)]1) (attention) cura f., attenzione f.to take care to do, not to do — fare attenzione a fare, a non fare
to take care when doing — fare attenzione nel fare o quando si fa
to take care that — badare che o di
he took (great) care over o with his work è stato (molto) attento o diligente nel suo lavoro; to take care in doing mettere attenzione o essere diligente nel fare; "take care!" "fa' attenzione!"; (expression of farewell) "riguardati!", "abbi cura di te!"; with care con attenzione o cura; "handle with care" "maneggiare con cura", "fragile"; to exercise due o proper care — amm. dir. prendere le precauzioni necessarie, usare i dovuti riguardi
2) (looking after) (of person, animal) cura f., cure f.pl.; (of car, plant, house, clothes) cura f.to take care of — (deal with) prendersi cura di [child, client]; med. avere in cura [ patient]; (be responsible for) occuparsi di [garden, details]; (be careful with) avere cura di, fare attenzione a [machine, car]; (keep in good condition) avere cura di [ teeth]; (look after) badare a [ shop]; custodire [ watch]
to take good care of sb., sth. — prendersi cura di qcn., qcs.
to put o leave sb., sth. in sb.'s care affidare o lasciare qcn., qcs. alle cure di qcn.; the patients in my care i pazienti sotto la mia responsabilità; in the care of his father sotto la custodia del padre; John Smith, care of Mrs L. Smith (on letter) John Smith, presso la Sig.ra Smith; to take care of oneself (look after oneself) prendersi cura di sé; (cope) aggiustarsi da solo; (defend oneself) difendersi o vedersela da solo; that takes care of that — (questo è) sistemato
3) med. psic. cure m.pl.4) BE amm.5) (worry) preoccupazioni f.pl., cure f.pl.II 1. [keə(r)]without a care in the world — franco e libero, senza pensieri
2.he has more money than he cares to admit — ha più soldi di quanto non dica; (as polite formula)
she really cares — ci tiene, le sta a cuore
to care about — interessarsi a [art, culture, money, environment]; preoccuparsi di, avere a cuore [pupils, the elderly]
what do I care if...? — che mi importa se...?
he couldn't care less! — non potrebbe importargliene o fregargliene di meno!
I'm past caring — non m'importa più, me ne infischio
2) (love)show him that you care — fagli vedere che gli vuoi bene o che ti importa di lui
•- care for••he doesn't care a fig o a damn — colloq. non gliene importa un fico secco o un accidente
* * *[keə] 1. noun1) (close attention: Do it with care.) cura, attenzione2) (keeping; protection: Your belongings will be safe in my care.) protezione3) ((a cause for) worry: free from care; all the cares of the world.) preoccupazione4) (treatment: medical care; skin care.) cura2. verb1) (to be anxious or concerned: Don't you care if you fail?; I couldn't care less (= It's of no importance to me); She really cares about her career.) preoccuparsi; importare2) (to be willing (to): Would you care to have dinner with me?) tenerci, volere•- careful- carefully
- carefulness
- careless
- carelessly
- carelessness
- carefree
- caregiver
- caretaker
- careworn
- care for
- care of
- take care
- take care of* * *CARE /kɛə(r)/sigla( USA, Cooperative for Assistance and Relief Everywhere) Cooperativa per l'aiuto e l'assistenza ovunque ( organizzazione umanitaria).* * *I [keə(r)]1) (attention) cura f., attenzione f.to take care to do, not to do — fare attenzione a fare, a non fare
to take care when doing — fare attenzione nel fare o quando si fa
to take care that — badare che o di
he took (great) care over o with his work è stato (molto) attento o diligente nel suo lavoro; to take care in doing mettere attenzione o essere diligente nel fare; "take care!" "fa' attenzione!"; (expression of farewell) "riguardati!", "abbi cura di te!"; with care con attenzione o cura; "handle with care" "maneggiare con cura", "fragile"; to exercise due o proper care — amm. dir. prendere le precauzioni necessarie, usare i dovuti riguardi
2) (looking after) (of person, animal) cura f., cure f.pl.; (of car, plant, house, clothes) cura f.to take care of — (deal with) prendersi cura di [child, client]; med. avere in cura [ patient]; (be responsible for) occuparsi di [garden, details]; (be careful with) avere cura di, fare attenzione a [machine, car]; (keep in good condition) avere cura di [ teeth]; (look after) badare a [ shop]; custodire [ watch]
to take good care of sb., sth. — prendersi cura di qcn., qcs.
to put o leave sb., sth. in sb.'s care affidare o lasciare qcn., qcs. alle cure di qcn.; the patients in my care i pazienti sotto la mia responsabilità; in the care of his father sotto la custodia del padre; John Smith, care of Mrs L. Smith (on letter) John Smith, presso la Sig.ra Smith; to take care of oneself (look after oneself) prendersi cura di sé; (cope) aggiustarsi da solo; (defend oneself) difendersi o vedersela da solo; that takes care of that — (questo è) sistemato
3) med. psic. cure m.pl.4) BE amm.5) (worry) preoccupazioni f.pl., cure f.pl.II 1. [keə(r)]without a care in the world — franco e libero, senza pensieri
2.he has more money than he cares to admit — ha più soldi di quanto non dica; (as polite formula)
she really cares — ci tiene, le sta a cuore
to care about — interessarsi a [art, culture, money, environment]; preoccuparsi di, avere a cuore [pupils, the elderly]
what do I care if...? — che mi importa se...?
he couldn't care less! — non potrebbe importargliene o fregargliene di meno!
I'm past caring — non m'importa più, me ne infischio
2) (love)show him that you care — fagli vedere che gli vuoi bene o che ti importa di lui
•- care for••he doesn't care a fig o a damn — colloq. non gliene importa un fico secco o un accidente
-
4 care
kɛə
1. сущ.
1) забота;
уход (медицинский) to entrust smb. to smb.'s care, to put smb. in smb.'s care ≈ доверить кого-л. чьим-л. заботам to provide care for smb.≈ обеспечивать уход за кем-л. to take care of smb. ≈ смотреть за кем-л., заботиться о ком-л. child care, infant care ≈ забота о детях;
уход за детьми care of motherhood and childhood ≈ охрана материнства и детства day care for children ≈ ежедневная забота о детях (tender) loving care ≈ нежная забота long-term care ≈ длительное лечение parental care ≈ родительская забота special care ≈ особый уход This patient requires intensive care. ≈ Этому пациенту необходимо интенсивное медицинское лечение. Have a care!, Take care! ≈ Береги(те) сь! She took care to avoid catching cold. ≈ Она позаботилась о том, чтобы не простыть. into care in care of under the care Syn: solicitude
2) внимание, осторожность;
тщательность, щепетильность great, meticulous, painstaking, scrupulous, utmost care ≈ крайняя осторожность The work needs great care. ≈ Работа требует особой тщательности. Take care that you don't get involved. ≈ Постарайся не вляпаться.
3) тревога;
проблемы Lean back in a hot bath and forget all the cares of the day. ≈ Прими горячую ванну и забудь все неприятности этого дня. ∙ c/o (читается care of) ≈ через;
по адресу Mr White c/o Mr Jones ≈ г-ну Джоунзу для передачи г-ну Уайту
2. гл.
1) заботиться( for, of, about) ;
беспокоиться, тревожиться( for) The children are well cared for. ≈ За детьми прекрасный уход. He cares only for himself. ≈ Он только о себе и думает. Syn: worry, look after
2) проявлять интерес, испытывать любовь/привязанность (for)
3) иметь желание (to) ∙ care about care for I don't care a straw( damn, button, brass farthing, fig, feather, whoop) ≈ мне безразлично, наплевать I don't care if I do разг. ≈ я не прочь;
ничего не имею против забота, попечение - * of public health общественное здравоохранение - in * на воспитании - in * of smb. на чьем-л. попечении - the baby was left in Mari's * ребенок остался под присмотром /на попечении/ Мери - the child was returned to its mother's * ребенок был возвращен матери (из больницы, от опекунов и т. п.) - I will leave this to your * оставляю это вам на хранение /на попечение/;
поручаю это вам, передаю под вашу ответственность - the library is under the * of Mr. Green г-н Грин заведует библиотекой - to take * of smb. заботиться о ком-л.;
приютить /пригреть/ кого-л.;
обеспечить кого-л. - to take * of veterans обеспечить ветеранов (войны) - their children are taken into * их дети переданы на воспитание в чужие семьи - the financing of the enterprise has been taken * of by the bank финансирование этого предприятия взял на себя банк - don't worry, I'll take * of it не беспокойтесь, я приму нужные меры /я это возьму на себя/ (эвфмеизм) расправиться /разделаться/ с кем-л. - I'll take * of him предоставьте его мне, я с ним справлюсь - a formidable foe to take * of грозный враг, которого непросто одолеть - to take * about smb. заботиться о ком-л.;
приютить /пригреть/ кого-л.;
обеспечить кого-л. наблюдение( врача и т. п.) ;
обслуживание( больного и т. п.) ;
уход (тж. за машиной) - under the * of a physician под наблюдением врача - you'll have the best * of this hospital в этой больнице вы получите самое лучшее лечение и уход внимательность, тщательность;
осторожность - you should give more * to your work надо более внимательно /вдумчиво/ относиться к работе - to be handled with *! обращаться осторожно! - take *! осторожно!, береги(те) сь! - have a *! будьте осторожны!, береги(те) сь! - take * not to wake the baby осторожнее /смотри/, не разбуди ребенка - take * (that) you don't get knocked down when you cross the road смотрите не попадите под машину, когда будете переходить дорогу заботы, забота;
тревога;
треволнения - the *s of the day треволнения дня - her face was worn with * у нее было изможденное лицо - * has made him look ten years older заботы состарили его на десять лет - free from *s беззаботный - troubled by the *s of a large family обремененный большой семьей - he hasn't a * in the world его ничто не тревожит, ему не о ком и не о чем заботиться (for, of) пристрастие, любовь, склонность( - care) как компонент сложных слов со значением уход, присмотр - day-care присмотр за детьми в дневное время > * of (сокр. с/о, с.о.) на почтовых отправлениях по адресу;
через > Mr. Smith c/o Brown & Co. фирме Браун и К для передачи мистеру Смиту > send me the bill * of my solicitor перешлите мне счет через моего поверенного > I wrote to you * of Tatler Hotel я писал вам на гостиницу /по адресу гостиницы/ "Татлер" > * killed a /the/ cat забота и кошку уморит;
заботы хоть кого в могилу вгонят (for, of, about) заботиться (о ком-л., о чем-л.) ;
ухаживать - the children are well *d for за детьми прекрасный уход - he *s about nobody but himself он заботится только о себе беспокоиться, тревожиться, волноваться - he failed at the examination, but I don't think he *s very much он провалился на экзамене, но его это, по-видимому, мало волнует /заботит, тревожит/ - I don't * what people say мне все равно, что говорят - you don't seem to * much вас это, очевидно, мало волнует - what do I *?, who *s (a rap) ?, as if I *d! а мне все равно!, а мне-то что!, меня это не интересует! (for) любить;
питать интерес к( кому-л., чему-л.) - to * for music любить музыку - to * for riches стремиться к богатству - not to * for olives не любить маслин - she really *s for him она его действительно любит - I don't * for gardening садоводство меня не интересует - he doesn't * for his wife to work он не хочет, чтобы его жена работала иметь желание, хотеть - I don't * to be seen here мне не хочется, чтобы меня здесь видели - would you * to read this article? не хотите ли вы прочитать эту статью? - would you * to go for a walk? не хотите ли пройтись? - I don't * to go /about going/ мне не хочется /у меня нет настроения/ идти - I know nothing and * less ничего не знаю и знать не хочу > not to * a bean /a brass farthing, a button, a cent, a curse, a damn, a fig, a feather, a hang, a hoot, a rap, two straws, a whoop/ совершенно не интересоваться, относиться безразлично > I don't * a fig for this мне на это наплевать > I don't * if I do ничего не имею против, я не прочь;
с удовольствием, охотно( преим. в ответ на предложение выпить) > I couldn't * less мне это совершенно безразлично, мне в высшей степени наплевать > for all I *, for what I * мне-то что;
что касается меня, то мне до этого нет дела > I might be dead for all you * жив я или умер, вам это в высшей степени безразлично after ~ послелечебный уход (предоставляемый лицам, выписанным из больницы) basic health ~ основы контроля за здоровьем, необходимый минимум мер для поддержания здоровья care беспокоиться, тревожиться ~ внимание, осторожность;
the work needs great care работа требует особой тщательности;
have a care!, take care! береги(те) сь! ~ внимательность ~ тж. pl забота, заботы, тревога;
c/o, care of через;
по адресу;
Mr White / Mr Jones г-ну Джоунзу для передачи г-ну Уайту ~ забота;
попечение, уход;
medical care медицинская помощь;
to take care (of smb.) смотреть (за кем-л.), заботиться (о ком-л.) ;
in care of на попечении ~ забота ~ заботиться (for, of, about) ;
the children are well cared for за детьми прекрасный уход ~ иметь желание (to) ;
I don't care мне все равно;
I don't care to go мне не хочется идти ~ наблюдение ~ обслуживание ~ осторожность ~ питать интерес, любовь (for) ;
she really cares for him она его действительно любит;
to care for music интересоваться музыкой;
not to care for meat не любить мяса ~ попечение ~ тщательность ~ for интересоваться ~ питать интерес, любовь (for) ;
she really cares for him она его действительно любит;
to care for music интересоваться музыкой;
not to care for meat не любить мяса ~ for the alcohol and drug abusers уход за больными злоупотребляющими алкоголем и наркотиками (алкоголиками, токсикоманами и т. п.) ~ in a child day-~ centre уход за детьми (в детском саду, яслях) ~ in old-people's home уход в доме для престарелых;
содержание в доме для престарелых ~ killed the cat посл. = не работа старит, а забота ~ тж. pl забота, заботы, тревога;
c/o, care of через;
по адресу;
Mr White / Mr Jones г-ну Джоунзу для передачи г-ну Уайту ~ of disabled забота об инвалидах ~ of [the] disabled уход за (конкретным) инвалидом (неспособным к передвижению, парализованным) ~ of handicapped уход за инвалидами ~ of invalids забота об инвалидах;
уход за инвалидами ~ of mentally deficient забота об умственно отсталых ~ of refugees забота о беженцах (комплекс мероприятий по трудоустройству, обеспечению жильем и т. д.) ~ of the aged уход за престарелыми child ~ социальное обеспечение ребенка child ~ уход за ребенком child committed to ~ ребенок нуждающийся в уходе child day ~ уход за ребенком в дневное время ~ заботиться (for, of, about) ;
the children are well cared for за детьми прекрасный уход children's day ~ дневной уход за детьми client ~ plan система страхования( предусматривающая оплату лечения и реабилитации, но не предусматривающая выплаты пенсии в случае инвалидности) ~ тж. pl забота, заботы, тревога;
c/o, care of через;
по адресу;
Mr White / Mr Jones г-ну Джоунзу для передачи г-ну Уайту co: co в сложных словах означает общность, совместность действий, сотрудничество, взаимность и т. п. ;
напр. coordinate координировать;
согласовывать community ~ совместный уход;
общественный уход, уход обеспечиваемый общиной community health ~ общинное здравоохранение crisis ~ интенсивная терапия, реанимация custodial ~ попечительство, опекунство, опекунский уход day ~ дневная медицинская помощь day ~ дневной уход (за детьми) day ~ дневной уход day-and-night ~ круглосуточный уход decision on taking into ~ решение о взятии на попечение dental health ~ уход за зубами;
врачебный контроль состояния зубов domiciliary ~ домашний уход, уход на дому due ~ должная забота due ~ надлежащий уход due ~ необходимая забота elderly ~ уход за пожилыми людьми employees' health ~ медицинское обслуживание служащих extra-mural ~ уход и лечение вне больницы, уход и лечение за пределами стационара family ~ домашний уход family ~ социальная помощь многодетным семьям family day ~ домашний дневной уход foster ~ домашний уход, семейный уход (за детьми) full-day ~ уход в течение целого дня (например в детском саду) group family day ~ семейный уход за группой (детей, инвалидов) half-day ~ уход в течение половины дня handle with ~ транс. обращаться с осторожностью ~ внимание, осторожность;
the work needs great care работа требует особой тщательности;
have a care!, take care! береги(те) сь! health ~ здравоохранение health ~ медицинский уход home ~ уход на дому hospital ~ лечение в больнице;
уход в больнице ~ иметь желание (to) ;
I don't care мне все равно;
I don't care to go мне не хочется идти I don't ~ a straw (или a damn, a button, a brass farthing, a fig, a feather, a whoop) мне безразлично, наплевать I don't ~ if I do разг. я не прочь;
ничего не имею против ~ иметь желание (to) ;
I don't care мне все равно;
I don't care to go мне не хочется идти ~ забота;
попечение, уход;
medical care медицинская помощь;
to take care (of smb.) смотреть (за кем-л.), заботиться (о ком-л.) ;
in care of на попечении individual ~ индивидуальный уход institution for elderly ~ учереждение по уходу за престарелыми;
дом престарелых institutional ~ уход в специальном учереждении (больнице, лечебном центре, санатории) involuntary ~ недобровольный уход;
лечение без согласия пациента long-term ~ долгосрочный уход manpower ~ забота о персонале ~ забота;
попечение, уход;
medical care медицинская помощь;
to take care (of smb.) смотреть (за кем-л.), заботиться (о ком-л.) ;
in care of на попечении medical ~ лечение medical ~ медицинский уход medical ~ медицинское обслуживание medical ~ institution учреждение по оказанию медицинского ухода и лечения ~ тж. pl забота, заботы, тревога;
c/o, care of через;
по адресу;
Mr White / Mr Jones г-ну Джоунзу для передачи г-ну Уайту night ~ ночной уход, уход в ночное время non-institutional ~ уход non-institutional health ~ уход за здоровьем вне врачебного заведения (вне больницы) ~ питать интерес, любовь (for) ;
she really cares for him она его действительно любит;
to care for music интересоваться музыкой;
not to care for meat не любить мяса nursing home ~ уход в частной лечебнице old-age ~ уход за престарелыми out-patient ~ амбулаторное лечение, амбулаторный уход out-patient ~ амбулаторный уход part-time day ~ уход неполный день( за больным, инвалидом) ;
пребывание пациента на лечении в течение части дня personnel ~ забота о персонале place in day ~ место в учреждении дневного ухода pre-natal ~ наблюдение за беременной женщиной;
гигиена беременности primary health ~ первичная медицинская помощь residential ~ уход в доме для инвалидов residential ~ for the aged уход за инвалидами в доме для престарелых ~ питать интерес, любовь (for) ;
she really cares for him она его действительно любит;
to care for music интересоваться музыкой;
not to care for meat не любить мяса short-term ~ краткосрочный уход special ~ специальный уход specialized health ~ специальный уход за здоровьем;
специальный медицинский уход staff ~ услуги персоналу ~ внимание, осторожность;
the work needs great care работа требует особой тщательности;
have a care!, take care! береги(те) сь! ~ забота;
попечение, уход;
medical care медицинская помощь;
to take care (of smb.) смотреть (за кем-л.), заботиться (о ком-л.) ;
in care of на попечении take ~ of заботиться take ~ of присматривать take ~ of смотреть taking into ~ взятие на уход, взятие на лечение under the ~ of a physician под наблюдением врача whole day ~ уход в течение всего дня ~ внимание, осторожность;
the work needs great care работа требует особой тщательности;
have a care!, take care! береги(те) сь! -
5 care
keə
1. noun1) (close attention: Do it with care.) cuidado2) (keeping; protection: Your belongings will be safe in my care.) cuidado3) ((a cause for) worry: free from care; all the cares of the world.) preocupación4) (treatment: medical care; skin care.) cuidado, tratamiento
2. verb1) (to be anxious or concerned: Don't you care if you fail?; I couldn't care less (= It's of no importance to me); She really cares about her career.) preocuparse2) (to be willing (to): Would you care to have dinner with me?) querer, gustar•- careful- carefully
- carefulness
- careless
- carelessly
- carelessness
- carefree
- caregiver
- caretaker
- careworn
- care for
- care of
- take care
- take care of
care1 n1. cuidado2. preocupación3. asistenciato take care tener cuidado / vigilartake care if you go swimming here ¡ten cuidado si nadas aquí!care2 vb importarI don't care what happens! ¡no me importa lo que pase!tr[keəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (attention, carefulness) cuidado, atención nombre femenino2 (sympathetic concern, protection) cuidado, atención nombre femenino3 (charge, protection, responsibility) cuidado■ we are responsible for children in our care somos responsables de los niños que están a nuestro cargo1 (be worried, be concerned) preocuparse ( about, por), importar■ don't you care about the environment? ¿no te preocupa el medio ambiente?■ I don't care no me importa, me da igual■ see if I care! ¡me trae sin cuidado!, ¡me da igual!■ who cares! ¡y a mí qué!1 (feel concern, mind) importar2 formal use (like, want) gustar■ would you care to dance? ¿te gustaría bailar?\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLcare of... (on envelopes)■ Judith Brown, care of Mrs M. Wells Sra. M. Wells (a la atención de Judith Brown)'Handle with care' "Frágil"not to care less importarle a uno un bledo, traerle a uno sin cuidadoto take care of oneself cuidarseto take care of somebody (child) cuidar a/de alguien, estar al cuidado de alguien 2 (patient) atender a, cuidar deto take care of something (business, matters, etc) ocuparse de algo, encargarse de algo 2 (pet, plant, car, etc) cuidarto take somebody into care internar a alguien en un centro de protección de menoresmedical care asistencia médica1) : importarle a unothey don't care: no les importa2) : preocuparse, inquietarseshe cares about the poor: se preocupa por los pobres3)to care for tend: cuidar (de), atender, encargarse de4)to care for cherish: querer, sentir cariño por5)to care for like: gustarle (algo a uno)I don't care for your attitude: tu actitud no me agradacare vtwish: desear, quererif you care to go: si deseas ircare n1) anxiety: inquietud f, preocupación f2) carefulness: cuidado m, atención fhandle with care: manejar con cuidado3) charge: cargo m, cuidado m4)to take care of : cuidar (de), atender, encargarse den.• cargo s.m.• cuidado s.m.• cuita s.f.• detenimiento s.m.• guardia s.f.• miramiento s.m.• primor s.m.• pulso s.m.• recaudo s.m.• solicitud s.f.v.• cuidar v.ker, keə(r)
I
1) u (attention, carefulness) cuidado m, atención fto take care — tener* cuidado
to take care over o with something — poner* cuidado en algo, cuidar algo
he took care that all the figures were correct — se aseguró de que todas las cifras eran las correctas
2) u ( of people)medical care — asistencia f médica; (of animals, things) cuidado m
her children were taken into care — (BrE Soc Admin) le quitaron la patria potestad
in care of — (AmE)
care of — (BrE) ( on letters) en casa de
3) to take care of somebody/somethinga) ( look after) \<\<of patient\>\> atender* a alguien, cuidar de alguien; \<\<of children\>\> cuidar a or de alguien, ocuparse or encargarse* de alguien; \<\<of pet/plant/machine\>\> cuidar algotake care! — ( saying goodbye) cuídate!, que estés bien!; ( as a warning) ten cuidado!
b) ( deal with) ocuparse or encargarse* de alguien/algothat takes care of that! — listo!, eso ya está!
4) c u ( worry) preocupación f
II
1.
to care (ABOUT something/somebody) — preocuparse (por algo/alguien)
I don't care — no me importa, me es or me da igual
2.
vta) ( feel concern) (usu neg, interrog)I couldn't care less what he does — me tiene or me trae sin cuidado lo que haga, no me importa en absoluto lo que haga
who cares what she thinks? — ¿y a quién le importa lo que ella piense?
b) ( wish) (frml)to care to + INF: would you care to join us for dinner? ¿le gustaría cenar con nosotros?; he needs her more than he cares to admit — la necesita más de lo que está dispuesto a reconocer
Phrasal Verbs:- care for[kɛǝ(r)]1. N1) (=anxiety) preocupación f, inquietud f•
full of cares — lleno de inquietudes2) (=carefulness) cuidado m, atención f•
have a care, sir! — † ¡mire usted lo que está diciendo!•
to take care — tener cuidadotake care! — (as warning) ¡cuidado!, ¡ten cuidado!; (as good wishes) ¡cuídate!
to take care to — + infin cuidar de que + subjun, asegurarse de que + subjun
to take care not to — + infin guardarse de + infin
take care not to drop it! — ¡cuidado no lo vayas a dejar caer!, ¡procura no soltarlo!
"with care" — "¡atención!", "¡con cuidado!"; (on box) "frágil"
•
convicted of driving without due care and attention — declarado culpable de conducir sin la debida precaución3) (=charge) cargo m, cuidado m ; (Med) asistencia f, atención f médica•
to be in the care of — estar bajo la custodia dehe is in the care of Dr Wood — le asiste or atiende el doctor Wood
•
the child has been taken into care — pusieron al niño en un centro de protección de menoresI'll take care of him! * — ¡yo me encargo de él!
I'll take care of this — (bill etc) esto corre de mi cuenta
to take good care of o.s. — cuidarse mucho
2.we need more people who care — necesitamos más gente que se preocupe por los demás, necesitamos más personas que se interesen por el prójimo
I don't care — no me importa, me da igual or lo mismo
•
for all I care, you can go — por mí, te puedes ir•
as if I cared! — ¿y a mí qué?•
who cares? — ¿qué me importa?, ¿y qué?3. VT1) (=be concerned)what do I care? — ¿a mí qué me importa?
I don't care twopence or a fig or a hoot! — ¡me importa un comino!
I couldn't care less, I could care less — (US) eso me trae sin cuidado
2) frm (=like)•
to care to, I shouldn't care to meet him — no me gustaría conocerlewould you care to tell me? — ¿quieres decírmelo?
would you care to take a walk? — ¿te apetece dar un paseo?
would you care to come this way? — si no tiene inconveniente en pasar por aquí, por aquí si es tan amable or (LAm) si gusta
4.CPDcare assistant N — (Brit) auxiliar mf de enfermería
care giver N — (professional) cuidador(a) m / f (de atención domiciliaria) ; (=relative, friend) persona que cuida de un incapacitado
care label N — (on garment) etiqueta f de instrucciones de lavado
care order N — (Brit) (Jur, Social Work) orden judicial para la puesta de un niño bajo tutela estatal
care worker N — asistente mf social, cuidador(a) m / f
- care for* * *[ker, keə(r)]
I
1) u (attention, carefulness) cuidado m, atención fto take care — tener* cuidado
to take care over o with something — poner* cuidado en algo, cuidar algo
he took care that all the figures were correct — se aseguró de que todas las cifras eran las correctas
2) u ( of people)medical care — asistencia f médica; (of animals, things) cuidado m
her children were taken into care — (BrE Soc Admin) le quitaron la patria potestad
in care of — (AmE)
care of — (BrE) ( on letters) en casa de
3) to take care of somebody/somethinga) ( look after) \<\<of patient\>\> atender* a alguien, cuidar de alguien; \<\<of children\>\> cuidar a or de alguien, ocuparse or encargarse* de alguien; \<\<of pet/plant/machine\>\> cuidar algotake care! — ( saying goodbye) cuídate!, que estés bien!; ( as a warning) ten cuidado!
b) ( deal with) ocuparse or encargarse* de alguien/algothat takes care of that! — listo!, eso ya está!
4) c u ( worry) preocupación f
II
1.
to care (ABOUT something/somebody) — preocuparse (por algo/alguien)
I don't care — no me importa, me es or me da igual
2.
vta) ( feel concern) (usu neg, interrog)I couldn't care less what he does — me tiene or me trae sin cuidado lo que haga, no me importa en absoluto lo que haga
who cares what she thinks? — ¿y a quién le importa lo que ella piense?
b) ( wish) (frml)to care to + INF: would you care to join us for dinner? ¿le gustaría cenar con nosotros?; he needs her more than he cares to admit — la necesita más de lo que está dispuesto a reconocer
Phrasal Verbs:- care for -
6 enough
[ɪ'nʌf] Iavverbio abbastanza, sufficientementeII 1.curiously enough, I like her — per quanto possa sembrare strano, mi piace
determinante abbastanza, sufficiente2.enough money, seats — abbastanza soldi, sedie
••••enough is as good as a feast — prov. il troppo stroppia
Note:When used as a determiner or a pronoun, enough is generally translated by abbastanza, which may either precede or follow the noun: we haven't bought enough meat = non abbiamo comprato abbastanza carne; there's enough meat for two meals / six people = c'è carne abbastanza per due pasti / sei persone; have you got enough chairs? = avete abbastanza sedie? will there be enough? = ce ne sarà abbastanza? (note that if the sentence does not specify what there is enough of, the pronoun ne, meaning of it / of them, must be added before the verb in Italian). - For more examples and particular usages, see the entry below* * *1. adjective(in the number or quantity etc needed: Have you enough money to pay for the books?; food enough for everyone.) abbastanza2. pronoun(the amount needed: He has had enough to eat; I've had enough of her rudeness.) abbastanza3. adverb1) (to the degree needed: Is it hot enough?; He swam well enough to pass the test.) abbastanza2) (one must admit; you must agree: She's pretty enough, but not beautiful; Oddly enough, it isn't raining.) abbastanza* * *[ɪ'nʌf] Iavverbio abbastanza, sufficientementeII 1.curiously enough, I like her — per quanto possa sembrare strano, mi piace
determinante abbastanza, sufficiente2.enough money, seats — abbastanza soldi, sedie
••••enough is as good as a feast — prov. il troppo stroppia
Note:When used as a determiner or a pronoun, enough is generally translated by abbastanza, which may either precede or follow the noun: we haven't bought enough meat = non abbiamo comprato abbastanza carne; there's enough meat for two meals / six people = c'è carne abbastanza per due pasti / sei persone; have you got enough chairs? = avete abbastanza sedie? will there be enough? = ce ne sarà abbastanza? (note that if the sentence does not specify what there is enough of, the pronoun ne, meaning of it / of them, must be added before the verb in Italian). - For more examples and particular usages, see the entry below -
7 mind
I [maɪnd]1) (centre of thought, feelings) mente f., animo m.peace of mind — serenità d'animo, tranquillità
to cross sb.'s mind — venire in mente a qcn., passare per la mente a qcn.
that's a load o weight off my mind mi sono liberato di un peso, mi sono tolto un pensiero; to feel easy in one's mind about sth. sentirsi tranquillo su qcs.; to have something on one's mind essere preoccupato per qualcosa; to set sb.'s mind at rest rassicurare o tranquillizzare qcn.; nothing could be further from my mind — questo pensiero non mi sfiora minimamente, non ci penso neanche
2) (brain) mente f., intelligenza f.3) (way of thinking) mente f., pensiero m.to read sb.'s mind — leggere nella mente o nel pensiero di qcn
4) (opinion) opinione f., parere m.to be of one mind — essere della stessa opinione o dello stesso avviso
to my mind — colloq. secondo me, per me, a mio avviso
to make up one's mind about, to do — prendere una decisione su, decidersi di fare
my mind's made up — ho deciso, ho preso una decisione
to change one's mind about sth. — cambiare idea su qcs.
to keep an open mind about sth. — non pronunciarsi su qcs., sospendere il giudizio su qcs.
to know one's own mind — sapere quello che si vuole, avere le idee ben chiare
to speak one's mind — parlare chiaro, parlare fuori dai denti
5) (attention) mente f., attenzione f.to concentrate o keep one's mind on sth. concentrare la propria attenzione su qcs.; to give o put one's mind to sth. impegnarsi in qcs., concentrarsi su qcs.; to take sb.'s mind off sth. — distrarre o distogliere qcn. da qcs
6) (memory) mente f., memoria f.I can't get him out of my mind — non riesco a togliermelo dalla testa o a dimenticarlo
it went right o clean o completely out of my mind mi era completamente passato o uscito di mente; to bring sth. to mind — ricordare o richiamare qcs., fare venire in mente qcs
7) (sanity) mente f., senno m., testa f.her mind is going — sta impazzendo, sta perdendo la ragione
are you out of your mind? — colloq. sei impazzito? sei fuori di testa?
8) (person as intellectual) mente f., ingegno m.9) in mindwith this in mind,... — avendo questa idea,...
to have it in mind to do sth. — avere intenzione di fare qcs.
to put sb. in mind of sb., sth. — ricordare o rammentare qcn., qcs. a qcn
••to see sth. in one's mind's eye — vedere qcs. con l'occhio della mente
I gave him a piece of my mind! — colloq. gliene ho dette quattro!
II [maɪnd]to have a good mind o half a mind to do BE avere intenzione o avere una mezza idea di fare; to have a mind of one's own — avere le proprie idee, pensare con la propria testa
1) (pay attention to) fare, prestare attenzione a [ hazard]; fare attenzione a, badare a [manners, language]mind the step — attento o (fa') attenzione al gradino
don't mind me — non badate a me; iron. fate pure come vi pare
2) (object to)I don't mind cats, but I prefer dogs — non ho nulla contro i gatti, ma preferisco i cani
"today or tomorrow?" - "I don't mind" — "oggi o domani?" - "fa lo stesso"
would you mind keeping my seat for me? — ti dispiace o rincresce tenermi il posto?
if you don't mind my asking... — se posso permettermi di fare una domanda indiscreta...
"like a cigarette?" - "don't mind if I do" — colloq. "una sigaretta?" - "certo che sì, non posso dire di no"
if you don't mind — se non le spiace (anche iron.)
3) (care)do you mind! — iron. (ma) per favore!
never mind — (don't worry) non preoccuparti, non farci caso; (it doesn't matter) non importa, non fa niente
he can't afford an apartment, never mind a big house — non può permettersi un appartamento, figuriamoci una grande casa
4) (look after) occuparsi di, badare a [animal, child, shop]•- mind out••mind your own business! — colloq. fatti gli affari tuoi!
* * *1.(the power by which one thinks etc; the intelligence or understanding: The child already has the mind of an adult.) mente, intelligenza2. verb1) (to look after or supervise (eg a child): mind the baby.) badare a2) (to be upset by; to object to: You must try not to mind when he criticizes your work.) preoccuparsi, dispiacere3) (to be careful of: Mind (= be careful not to trip over) the step!) fare attenzione a4) (to pay attention to or obey: You should mind your parents' words/advice.) obbedire a3. interjection(be careful!: Mind! There's a car coming!) (attento!)- - minded- mindful
- mindless
- mindlessly
- mindlessness
- mindreader
- at/in the back of one's mind
- change one's mind
- be out of one's mind
- do you mind!
- have a good mind to
- have half a mind to
- have a mind to
- in one's mind's eye
- in one's right mind
- keep one's mind on
- know one's own mind
- make up one's mind
- mind one's own business
- never mind
- on one's mind
- put someone in mind of
- put in mind of
- speak one's mind
- take/keep one's mind off
- to my mind* * *I [maɪnd]1) (centre of thought, feelings) mente f., animo m.peace of mind — serenità d'animo, tranquillità
to cross sb.'s mind — venire in mente a qcn., passare per la mente a qcn.
that's a load o weight off my mind mi sono liberato di un peso, mi sono tolto un pensiero; to feel easy in one's mind about sth. sentirsi tranquillo su qcs.; to have something on one's mind essere preoccupato per qualcosa; to set sb.'s mind at rest rassicurare o tranquillizzare qcn.; nothing could be further from my mind — questo pensiero non mi sfiora minimamente, non ci penso neanche
2) (brain) mente f., intelligenza f.3) (way of thinking) mente f., pensiero m.to read sb.'s mind — leggere nella mente o nel pensiero di qcn
4) (opinion) opinione f., parere m.to be of one mind — essere della stessa opinione o dello stesso avviso
to my mind — colloq. secondo me, per me, a mio avviso
to make up one's mind about, to do — prendere una decisione su, decidersi di fare
my mind's made up — ho deciso, ho preso una decisione
to change one's mind about sth. — cambiare idea su qcs.
to keep an open mind about sth. — non pronunciarsi su qcs., sospendere il giudizio su qcs.
to know one's own mind — sapere quello che si vuole, avere le idee ben chiare
to speak one's mind — parlare chiaro, parlare fuori dai denti
5) (attention) mente f., attenzione f.to concentrate o keep one's mind on sth. concentrare la propria attenzione su qcs.; to give o put one's mind to sth. impegnarsi in qcs., concentrarsi su qcs.; to take sb.'s mind off sth. — distrarre o distogliere qcn. da qcs
6) (memory) mente f., memoria f.I can't get him out of my mind — non riesco a togliermelo dalla testa o a dimenticarlo
it went right o clean o completely out of my mind mi era completamente passato o uscito di mente; to bring sth. to mind — ricordare o richiamare qcs., fare venire in mente qcs
7) (sanity) mente f., senno m., testa f.her mind is going — sta impazzendo, sta perdendo la ragione
are you out of your mind? — colloq. sei impazzito? sei fuori di testa?
8) (person as intellectual) mente f., ingegno m.9) in mindwith this in mind,... — avendo questa idea,...
to have it in mind to do sth. — avere intenzione di fare qcs.
to put sb. in mind of sb., sth. — ricordare o rammentare qcn., qcs. a qcn
••to see sth. in one's mind's eye — vedere qcs. con l'occhio della mente
I gave him a piece of my mind! — colloq. gliene ho dette quattro!
II [maɪnd]to have a good mind o half a mind to do BE avere intenzione o avere una mezza idea di fare; to have a mind of one's own — avere le proprie idee, pensare con la propria testa
1) (pay attention to) fare, prestare attenzione a [ hazard]; fare attenzione a, badare a [manners, language]mind the step — attento o (fa') attenzione al gradino
don't mind me — non badate a me; iron. fate pure come vi pare
2) (object to)I don't mind cats, but I prefer dogs — non ho nulla contro i gatti, ma preferisco i cani
"today or tomorrow?" - "I don't mind" — "oggi o domani?" - "fa lo stesso"
would you mind keeping my seat for me? — ti dispiace o rincresce tenermi il posto?
if you don't mind my asking... — se posso permettermi di fare una domanda indiscreta...
"like a cigarette?" - "don't mind if I do" — colloq. "una sigaretta?" - "certo che sì, non posso dire di no"
if you don't mind — se non le spiace (anche iron.)
3) (care)do you mind! — iron. (ma) per favore!
never mind — (don't worry) non preoccuparti, non farci caso; (it doesn't matter) non importa, non fa niente
he can't afford an apartment, never mind a big house — non può permettersi un appartamento, figuriamoci una grande casa
4) (look after) occuparsi di, badare a [animal, child, shop]•- mind out••mind your own business! — colloq. fatti gli affari tuoi!
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8 much
[mʌtʃ] 1.1) (to a considerable degree) moltodoes it hurt much? — fa tanto o molto male?
2) (often) molto, spesso3) (nearly) più o meno, pressappoco, all'incircavery much — (a lot) molto; (absolutely) moltissimo, tantissimo
thanks very much — molte o mille grazie
however much — sebbene, per quanto
you'll have to accept the decision however much you disagree — dovrai accettare la decisione anche se non sei d'accordo
5) (emphatic)not so much X as Y — non tanto X, ma piuttosto Y
6) much as per quanto, anche semuch as we regret our decision we have no choice — anche se ci dispiace o per quanto ci dispiaccia dover prendere una tale decisione non abbiamo scelta
7) much less tanto menoI've never seen him much less spoken to him — non l'ho mai visto, né tanto meno gli ho parlato
8) so much aswithout so much as saying goodbye, as an apology — senza neanche salutare, senza neanche scusarsi
9) so much forso much for equality — colloq. addio uguaglianza
10) much- in composti2.quantisostantivo femminile molto, tanto3.1) (a great deal) molto m., tanto m.to make much of sth. — (focus on) dare importanza a qcs.
2) (expressing a relative amount, degree)so much of the time, it's a question of patience — nella maggior parte dei casi è una questione di pazienza
it's too much! — è troppo! (in protest) questo è troppo!
I'll say this much for him, he's honest — posso dirti questo di lui: è una persona onesta
this much is certain, we'll have no choice — una cosa è certa, non avremo scelta
3) (focusing on limitations, inadequacy)it's not o nothing much non è niente di che; it's not up to much BE non è un granché; he's not much to look at (fisicamente) non è un granché; she doesn't think much of him non ha una buona opinione di lui; I'm not much of a reader non sono un gran lettore, non amo molto leggere; it wasn't much of a life così non era vivere; I'm not much of a one for cooking — colloq. cucinare non è il mio forte
••there isn't much in — BE o
to — AE
it — (in contest) = sono molto vicini
••there isn't much in it for us — (to our advantage) non ci guadagnamo un granché
Note:When much is used as an adverb, it is translated by molto: it's much longer = è molto più lungo; she doesn't talk much = lei non parla molto. For particular usages, see I below. - When much is used as a pronoun, it is usually translated by molto: there is much to learn = c'è molto da imparare. However, in negative sentences non... un granché is also used: I didn't learn much = non ho imparato un granché. - When much is used as a quantifier, it is translated by molto or molta according to the gender of the following noun: they don't have much money / much luck = non hanno molto denaro / molta fortuna. For particular usages, see II below* * *comparative of; see more* * *[mʌtʃ] 1.1) (to a considerable degree) moltodoes it hurt much? — fa tanto o molto male?
2) (often) molto, spesso3) (nearly) più o meno, pressappoco, all'incircavery much — (a lot) molto; (absolutely) moltissimo, tantissimo
thanks very much — molte o mille grazie
however much — sebbene, per quanto
you'll have to accept the decision however much you disagree — dovrai accettare la decisione anche se non sei d'accordo
5) (emphatic)not so much X as Y — non tanto X, ma piuttosto Y
6) much as per quanto, anche semuch as we regret our decision we have no choice — anche se ci dispiace o per quanto ci dispiaccia dover prendere una tale decisione non abbiamo scelta
7) much less tanto menoI've never seen him much less spoken to him — non l'ho mai visto, né tanto meno gli ho parlato
8) so much aswithout so much as saying goodbye, as an apology — senza neanche salutare, senza neanche scusarsi
9) so much forso much for equality — colloq. addio uguaglianza
10) much- in composti2.quantisostantivo femminile molto, tanto3.1) (a great deal) molto m., tanto m.to make much of sth. — (focus on) dare importanza a qcs.
2) (expressing a relative amount, degree)so much of the time, it's a question of patience — nella maggior parte dei casi è una questione di pazienza
it's too much! — è troppo! (in protest) questo è troppo!
I'll say this much for him, he's honest — posso dirti questo di lui: è una persona onesta
this much is certain, we'll have no choice — una cosa è certa, non avremo scelta
3) (focusing on limitations, inadequacy)it's not o nothing much non è niente di che; it's not up to much BE non è un granché; he's not much to look at (fisicamente) non è un granché; she doesn't think much of him non ha una buona opinione di lui; I'm not much of a reader non sono un gran lettore, non amo molto leggere; it wasn't much of a life così non era vivere; I'm not much of a one for cooking — colloq. cucinare non è il mio forte
••there isn't much in — BE o
to — AE
it — (in contest) = sono molto vicini
••there isn't much in it for us — (to our advantage) non ci guadagnamo un granché
Note:When much is used as an adverb, it is translated by molto: it's much longer = è molto più lungo; she doesn't talk much = lei non parla molto. For particular usages, see I below. - When much is used as a pronoun, it is usually translated by molto: there is much to learn = c'è molto da imparare. However, in negative sentences non... un granché is also used: I didn't learn much = non ho imparato un granché. - When much is used as a quantifier, it is translated by molto or molta according to the gender of the following noun: they don't have much money / much luck = non hanno molto denaro / molta fortuna. For particular usages, see II below -
9 with
[wɪð, wɪθ]a child with blue eyes — un bambino con gli o dagli occhi blu
2) (indicating an agent) conto hit sb. with sth. — colpire qcn. con qcs.
3) (indicating manner, attitude)with pleasure, care — con piacere, cura
"OK," he said with a sigh — "va bene," disse con un sospiro
5) (accompanied by, in the presence of) conto live with sb. — vivere con qcn.
a meeting with sb. — un incontro con qcn.
6) (owning, bringing)7) (in relation to, as regards)what's up with Amy? what's with Amy? AE che succede a o che ha Amy? what do you want with another car? cosa te ne fai di o a che ti serve un'altra auto? it's a habit with her — è una sua abitudine
I'm with you 100% o all the way — sono con te al cento per cento
9) (because of)10) (remaining)with only two days to go before... — a soli due giorni da
11) (suffering from)12) (against) con, controto be in competition with sb. — essere in competizione con qcn
with that, he left — al che, se ne andò
14) (employed by)to sail with the wind — navigare sopravento o secondo il vento
••to be with it — colloq. (on the ball) essere in gamba; (trendy) essere all'ultima moda
I'm not really with it today — colloq. oggi non ci sto con la testa
get with it! — colloq. (wake up) muoviti! datti una mossa! (face the facts) affronta la realtà!
I'm not with you, can you repeat? — non ti seguo, puoi ripetere?
* * *[wið]1) (in the company of; beside; among; including: I was walking with my father; Do they enjoy playing with each other?; He used to play football with the Arsenal team; Put this book with the others.) con2) (by means of; using: Mend it with this glue; Cut it with a knife.) con3) (used in expressing the idea of filling, covering etc: Fill this jug with milk; He was covered with mud.) con; di4) (used in describing conflict: They quarrelled with each other; He fought with my brother.) con5) (used in descriptions of things: a man with a limp; a girl with long hair; a stick with a handle; Treat this book with care.) con6) (as the result of: He is shaking with fear.) di7) (in the care of: Leave your case with the porter.) a8) (in relation to; in the case of; concerning: Be careful with that!; What's wrong with you?; What shall I do with these books?) con9) (used in expressing a wish: Down with fascism!; Up with Manchester United!) a* * *[wɪð, wɪθ]a child with blue eyes — un bambino con gli o dagli occhi blu
2) (indicating an agent) conto hit sb. with sth. — colpire qcn. con qcs.
3) (indicating manner, attitude)with pleasure, care — con piacere, cura
"OK," he said with a sigh — "va bene," disse con un sospiro
5) (accompanied by, in the presence of) conto live with sb. — vivere con qcn.
a meeting with sb. — un incontro con qcn.
6) (owning, bringing)7) (in relation to, as regards)what's up with Amy? what's with Amy? AE che succede a o che ha Amy? what do you want with another car? cosa te ne fai di o a che ti serve un'altra auto? it's a habit with her — è una sua abitudine
I'm with you 100% o all the way — sono con te al cento per cento
9) (because of)10) (remaining)with only two days to go before... — a soli due giorni da
11) (suffering from)12) (against) con, controto be in competition with sb. — essere in competizione con qcn
with that, he left — al che, se ne andò
14) (employed by)to sail with the wind — navigare sopravento o secondo il vento
••to be with it — colloq. (on the ball) essere in gamba; (trendy) essere all'ultima moda
I'm not really with it today — colloq. oggi non ci sto con la testa
get with it! — colloq. (wake up) muoviti! datti una mossa! (face the facts) affronta la realtà!
I'm not with you, can you repeat? — non ti seguo, puoi ripetere?
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10 ill
1.1) (sick) krankbe ill with flu — an Grippe (Dat.) erkrankt sein
be ill with worry — vor Sorgen [ganz] krank sein; see also academic.ru/26284/fall">fall 2. 21); take 1. 9)
2) (harmful)3) (unfavourable) widrig [Schicksal, Umstand]ill fate or fortune or luck — Pech, das
it's an ill wind that blows nobody [any] good — (prov.) des einen Leid, des andern Freud' (Spr.)
2. nounas ill luck would have it — wie es das Unglück wollte
1) (evil) Übel, dasfor good or ill — komme, was will
wish somebody ill — jemandem nichts Gutes od. nur das Schlechteste wünschen
speak ill of somebody/something — Schlechtes über jemanden od. von jemandem/von etwas sagen
3) in pl. (misfortunes) Missstände Pl.3. adverb,worse, worst1) (badly) schlecht, unschicklich [sich benehmen]2) (imperfectly) schlecht, unzureichend [versorgt, ausgestattet]he can ill afford it — er kann es sich (Dat.) kaum leisten
be ill at ease — sich nicht wohl fühlen
* * *[il] 1. comparative - worse; adjective2) (bad: ill health; These pills have no ill effects.) nachteilig3) (evil or unlucky: ill luck.) schlecht2. adverb(not easily: We could ill afford to lose that money.) schlecht3. noun1) (evil: I would never wish anyone ill.) das Übel2) (trouble: all the ills of this world.) das Unglück•- ill-- illness
- ill-at-ease
- ill-fated
- ill-feeling
- ill-mannered / ill-bred
- ill-tempered / ill-natured
- ill-treat
- ill-treatment
- ill-use
- ill-will
- be taken ill* * *[aɪl]* * *[ɪl]1. adj1) pred (= sick) krankor be taken ill — erkranken (with sth an etw dat ), krank werden
to feel ill — sich unwohl or krank fühlen
he is ill with fever/a cold — er hat Fieber/eine Erkältung
ill with anxiety/jealousy — krank vor Angst/Eifersucht
due to ill health — aus Gesundheitsgründen
it's an ill wind (that blows nobody any good) (Prov) — so hat alles seine guten Seiten
2. n1) (liter= evil)
to bode or augur ill — Böses ahnen lassen2) pl (= misfortunes) Missstände pl, Übel pl3. advschlechtto take sth ill (liter) —
things went ill with him (liter) — es erging ihm nicht gut, es ward ihm kein Glück beschieden (liter)
he can ill afford to refuse — er kann es sich (dat) schlecht leisten abzulehnen
* * *ill [ıl]A adj komp worse [wɜːs; US wɜrs], sup worst [wɜːst; US wɜrst]1. schlimm, schlecht, übel, unheilvoll, verderblich, widrig, nachteilig, ungünstig, schädlich:ill effects schädliche Einflüsse;ill moment ungünstiger Augenblick;do sb an ill service jemandem einen schlechten Dienst oder einen Bärendienst erweisen;it’s an ill wind that blows nobody good (Sprichwort) etwas Gutes ist an allem; → fortune 3, luck A 1, omen A, weed1 A 12. (moralisch) schlecht, schlimm, übel, böse:3. bösartig, böse, feindselig, schlimm:a) Unfreundlichkeit f, ruppiges Wesen,b) Bösartigkeit f;a) schlechte Behandlung,4. schlecht, übel, widerwärtig (Gerüche etc)5. schlecht, mangelhaft:a) schlechte Erziehung,b) Ungezogenheit f;ill health schlechter Gesundheitszustandbe ill with a cold (a fever) eine Erkältung (Fieber) haben;be incurably ill with cancer unheilbar krebskrank sein7. nur präd Br verletzt:he is seriously ill in hospital er liegt schwer verletzt oder mit schweren Verletzungen im KrankenhausB adv1. schlecht, schlimm, übel (etc → A 1, A 2, A 3, A 4, A 5):be ill off schlimm oder übel d(a)ran sein;speak (think) ill of sb schlecht von jemandem reden (denken);turn out ill schlecht ausgehen;it went ill with him es erging ihm übel;it ill becomes ( oder befits, obs oder poet beseems) you es steht dir schlecht an; → ease A 2, fare B 1, wish A 32. schwerlich, kaum, schlecht, nicht gut:after what he has done he can ill afford to criticize others hat er nicht das Recht oder steht es ihm nicht zu, andere zu kritisierenC s1. Übel n, Unglück n, Missgeschick n2. Krankheit f, Leiden n (beide auch fig)3. a) oft pl Übel n, Missstand m* * *1.1) (sick) krankbe ill with flu — an Grippe (Dat.) erkrankt sein
be ill with worry — vor Sorgen [ganz] krank sein; see also fall 2. 21); take 1. 9)
2) (harmful)3) (unfavourable) widrig [Schicksal, Umstand]ill fate or fortune or luck — Pech, das
2. nounit's an ill wind that blows nobody [any] good — (prov.) des einen Leid, des andern Freud' (Spr.)
1) (evil) Übel, dasfor good or ill — komme, was will
wish somebody ill — jemandem nichts Gutes od. nur das Schlechteste wünschen
speak ill of somebody/something — Schlechtes über jemanden od. von jemandem/von etwas sagen
3) in pl. (misfortunes) Missstände Pl.3. adverb,worse, worst1) (badly) schlecht, unschicklich [sich benehmen]2) (imperfectly) schlecht, unzureichend [versorgt, ausgestattet]he can ill afford it — er kann es sich (Dat.) kaum leisten
* * *adj.krank adj.schlecht adj.schlimm adj. -
11 much
❢ When much is used as an adverb, it is translated by beaucoup: it's much longer = c'est beaucoup plus long ; she doesn't talk much = elle ne parle pas beaucoup.For particular usages, see A below. When much is used as a pronoun, it is usually translated by beaucoup: there is much to learn = il y a beaucoup à apprendre. However, in negative sentences grand-chose is also used: I didn't learn much = je n'ai pas beaucoup appris or je n'ai pas appris grand-chose.When much is used as a quantifier, it is translated by beaucoup de: they don't have much money = ils n'ont pas beaucoup d'argent.For particular usages see C below.A adv1 ( to a considerable degree) beaucoup ; much smaller/happier beaucoup plus petit/ content (than que) ; they're not much cheaper than the originals ils ne sont pas beaucoup moins chers que les originaux ; much more interesting beaucoup or bien plus intéressant ; the film was much better than expected le film était bien meilleur que prévu ; it's much better organized c'est beaucoup mieux organisé ; they're getting much less demanding ils deviennent beaucoup moins exigeants ; the shoes are much too expensive les chaussures sont beaucoup trop chères ; it's much too dangerous c'est beaucoup trop dangereux ; he doesn't much care for them il ne les aime pas beaucoup ; I didn't much like what I saw je n'ai pas beaucoup aimé ce que j'ai vu ; she doesn't worry much about it ça ne l'inquiète pas beaucoup ; we'd much rather stay here nous préférerions de beaucoup rester ici ; the meeting has been much criticized on a beaucoup critiqué la réunion ; they are much to be pitied ils méritent qu'on ait pitié d'eux ; much loved by her friends très aimée de ses amis ; your comments would be much appreciated tous vos commentaires seront les bienvenus ; he's not much good at Latin/at tennis il n'est pas très bon en latin/au tennis ; he's not much good at doing il n'est pas très doué pour faire ; does it hurt much? est-ce que ça fait très mal? ; it's much the more interesting of the two studies c'est de loin la plus intéressante des deux études ; she's much the best teacher here elle est de loin le meilleur professeur ici ; much to our annoyance, they didn't phone back ils n'ont pas rappelé, ce qui nous a beaucoup vexés ; much to my surprise à ma grande surprise ;2 ( often) beaucoup, souvent ; we don't go out much nous ne sortons pas beaucoup ; they didn't see each other much ils ne se voyaient pas beaucoup ; she doesn't talk much about the past elle ne parle pas beaucoup du passé ; do you go to concerts much? est-ce que tu vas souvent au concert? ; a much married film star une vedette de cinéma qui s'est remariée plusieurs fois ;3 (approximately, nearly) plus ou moins, à peu près ; to be much the same être à peu près pareil (as que) ; his condition is much the same as yesterday son état est plus ou moins or à peu près le même qu'hier ; it's pretty much like driving a car c'est plus ou moins la même chose que de conduire une voiture ; he behaved much the way the others did il s'est comporté plus ou moins comme les autres ; in much the same way à peu près de la même façon (as que) ; much the same is true of China la situation est à peu près la même en Chine ;4 ( specifying degree to which something is true) too much trop ; you worry/talk too much tu t'inquiètes/parles trop ; very much ( a lot) beaucoup ; ( absolutely) tout à fait ; he misses you very much tu lui manques beaucoup ; I'd appreciate it very much if j'apprécierais beaucoup que (+ subj) ; thanks very much merci beaucoup ; we enjoyed ourselves very much nous nous sommes beaucoup amusés ; she's very much like her mother elle ressemble beaucoup à sa mère ; it's very much the norm c'est tout à fait la norme ; I felt very much the foreigner je me sentais tout à fait étranger ; so much tellement ; I wanted so much to meet you j'avais tellement envie de vous rencontrer ; it hurts so much ça fait tellement mal ; it's so much better c'est tellement mieux ; he hates flying so much that he prefers to take the boat il déteste tellement l'avion qu'il préfère prendre le bateau ; thanks so much for merci beaucoup pour ; as much autant (as que) ; I like them as much as you (do) je les aime autant que toi ; she doesn't worry as much as before elle ne s'inquiète pas autant qu'avant ; they hated each other as much as ever ils se détestaient toujours autant ; she is as much entitled to a visa as you elle a autant droit à un visa que toi ; they were as much a part of village life as the farmers ils faisaient autant partie de la vie du village que les fermiers ; he wasn't sure and said as much il n'était pas sûr et il l'a dit ; I thought as much c'est bien ce qui me semblait ; however much même si ; you'll have to accept the decision however much you disagree il va falloir que tu acceptes la décision même si tu n'es pas d'accord ; I couldn't cry out however much it hurt je ne pouvais pas crier même si ça me faisait très mal ;5 (emphatic: setting up a contrast) not so much X as Y moins X que Y, plus Y que X ; it wasn't so much a warning as a threat c'était moins un avertissement qu'une menace, c'était plus une menace qu'un avertissement ; the discovery wasn't so much shocking as depressing la découverte était moins choquante que déprimante ; it doesn't annoy me so much as make me wonder ça m'agace moins que ça ne me surprend.B pron1 ( a great deal) beaucoup ; ( in negative sentences) grand-chose ; do you have much left? est-ce qu'il vous en reste beaucoup? ; did he earn much? est-ce qu'il a gagné beaucoup? ; we have much to learn nous avons beaucoup à apprendre (from de) ; we didn't eat much nous n'avons pas mangé grand-chose ; there isn't much to do il n'y a pas grand-chose à faire ; he doesn't have much to say il n'a pas grand-chose à dire ; there isn't much one can do to prevent it il n'y a pas grand-chose à faire pour empêcher ça ; he doesn't have much to complain about il n'a pas à se plaindre ; it leaves much to be desired ça laisse (vraiment) à désirer ; there's much to be said for beaucoup de choses plaident en faveur de [plan, country life, job-sharing] ; much of une grande partie de ; much of the difficulty lies in… une grande partie de la difficulté réside dans… ; much of the meeting was spent discussing… une grande partie de la réunion a été consacrée à discuter… ; much of their work involves… une grande partie de leur travail consiste à… ; much of what remains is useless une grande partie de ce qui reste est inutile ; much of the resentment is due to le ressentiment vient en grande partie de ; I don't see much of them now je ne les vois plus beaucoup maintenant ; to make much of sth ( focus on) insister sur qch ; ( understand) comprendre qch ; the report made much of the scandal le rapport insistait sur le scandale or faisait grand cas du scandale ; I couldn't make much of her last book je n'ai pas compris grand-chose à son dernier livre ;2 (expressing a relative amount, degree) so much tant ; they are willing to pay so much per vehicle ils sont prêts à payer tant par véhicule ; we'd eaten so much that nous avions tant mangé que ; she spends so much of her life abroad elle passe une très grande partie de sa vie à l'étranger ; she spends so much of her life abroad that elle passe une si grande partie de sa vie à l'étranger que ; so much of her work is gloomy il y a une grande partie de son œuvre qui est sombre ; so much of the earth is polluted la terre est tellement polluée ; so much of the time, it's a question of patience la plupart du temps c'est une question de patience ; too much trop ; it costs too much c'est trop cher ; you eat too much tu manges trop ; it's too much! lit c'est trop! ; ( in protest) c'en est trop! ; it's too much of a strain c'est trop éprouvant ; she was too much of an egotist to do elle était trop égoïste pour faire ; I couldn't eat all that, it's too much for me! je ne pourrais jamais manger tout ça, c'est trop pour moi! ; the heat/the work was too much for them ils n'ont pas pu supporter la chaleur/le travail ; the measures proved too much for them ils n'ont pas pu tolérer les mesures ; he was too much for his opponent il était trop fort pour son adversaire ; I bought about this much j'en ai acheté à peu près ça ; he's read this much already il a déjà lu tout ça ; I'll say this much for him, he's honest il a au moins ça pour lui, il est honnête ; this much is certain, we'll have no choice une chose est certaine, nous n'aurons pas le choix ; twice as much deux fois autant or plus ; if we had half as much as you si nous avions la moitié de ce que tu as ; I'll need half as much again il me faudra encore la moitié de ça ; as much as possible autant que possible ; they paid as much as we did ils ont payé autant que nous ; is it as much as that? est-ce que ça fait autant que ça? ; I enjoy nature as much as the next person j'apprécie la nature autant que n'importe qui ; it can cost as much as £50 ça peut coûter jusqu'à 50 livres sterling ; it was as much as I could do not to laugh il a fallu que je me retienne pour ne pas rire ; as much as to say… d'un air de dire… ; how much? combien? ; how much did you pay for it? combien est-ce que tu l'as payé? ; tell them how much you won dis-leur combien tu as gagné ; how much do they know? qu'est-ce qu'ils savent au juste? ; he never knew how much we missed him il n'a jamais su à quel point or combien il nous a manqué ; do you know how much this means to me? est-ce que tu sais à quel point or combien c'est important pour moi? ;3 (focusing on limitations, inadequacy) it's not ou nothing much ce n'est pas grand-chose ; it's not up to much GB ça ne vaut pas grand-chose ; he 's not much to look at il n'est pas très beau ; she doesn't think much of him elle n'a pas très bonne opinion de lui ; she doesn't think much of it elle n'en pense pas beaucoup de bien ; I'm not much of a letter-writer/reader je n'aime pas beaucoup écrire des lettres/lire ; it's not much of a film ce n'est pas un bon film ; it wasn't much of a life ce n'était pas une vie ; it wasn't much of a holiday for us ce n'était vraiment pas des vacances pour nous ; that's not much of a consolation! ça ne me console pas tellement! ; I'm not much of a one for cooking ○ la cuisine ce n'est pas mon fort ○.C quantif beaucoup de ; have you got much money/work? est-ce que tu as beaucoup d'argent/de travail? ; I haven't got (very) much time je n'ai pas beaucoup de temps ; we didn't get much support nous n'avons pas eu beaucoup de soutien ; it doesn't make much sense ça n'a pas beaucoup de sens ; there isn't much wine left il ne reste pas beaucoup de vin ; does he watch much TV? est-ce qu'il regarde beaucoup la télé ○ ? ; she didn't speak much English elle parlait peu anglais ; too much energy trop d'énergie ; to spend too much money dépenser trop d'argent ; we don't have too much time nous n'avons pas beaucoup de temps ; don't use so much salt ne mets pas tant de sel ; why does he make so much noise? pourquoi fait-il tant de bruit? ; I spent so much time doing j'ai passé tant de temps à faire ; she gets so much enjoyment out of the radio elle a tant de plaisir à écouter la radio ; we paid twice as much money nous avons payé deux fois plus d'argent ; how much time have we got left? combien de temps nous reste-t-il? ; how much liquid does it contain? combien de liquide est-ce que ça contient?D much+ (dans composés) much-loved/-respected très apprécié/respecté ; much-maligned tant décrié ; much-needed indispensable.E much as conj phr bien que (+ subj) ; much as he needed the money, he wouldn't beg for it il avait vraiment besoin de cet argent et pourtant il ne pouvait se résoudre à mendier ; much as we regret our decision we have no choice bien que nous regrettions or nous avons beau regretter notre décision, nous n'avons pas le choix.F much less conj phr encore moins ; I've never seen him much less spoken to him je n'ai jamais eu l'occasion de le voir encore moins de lui parler.G so much as adv phr without so much as saying goodbye/as an apology sans même dire au revoir/s'excuser ; if you so much as move/sigh si tu fais le moindre mouvement/pousses le moindre soupir ; they can be imprisoned for so much as criticizing the regime ils peuvent être emprisonnés ne serait-ce que pour avoir critiqué le régime.much wants more plus on en a plus on en veut ; there isn't much in GB ou to US it (in contest, competition) ils se suivent de près ; there isn't much in it for us ( to our advantage) ça ne va pas nous apporter grand-chose ; she's late again? that's a bit much! elle est encore en retard? elle exagère! ; ⇒ so. -
12 proportion
1. nounwhat proportion of candidates pass the exam? — wie groß ist der Anteil der erfolgreichen Prüfungskandidaten?
2) (ratio) Verhältnis, dasthe high proportion of imports to exports — der hohe Anteil der Importe im Vergleich zu den Exporten
in proportion [to something] — [einer Sache (Dat.)] entsprechend
be in proportion [to or with something] — (lit. or fig.) im richtigen Verhältnis [zu od. mit etwas] stehen
try to keep things in proportion — (fig.) versuchen Sie, die Dinge im richtigen Licht zu sehen
be out of proportion/all or any proportion [to or with something] — (lit. or fig.) in keinem/keinerlei Verhältnis zu etwas stehen
get things out of proportion — (fig.) die Dinge zu wichtig nehmen; (worry unnecessarily) sich (Dat.) zu viele Sorgen machen
5) (Math.) Proportion, die2. transitive verbin direct/inverse proportion — direkt/umgekehrt proportional
(make proportionate) proportionierenproportion something to something — etwas einer Sache (Dat.) anpassen; see also academic.ru/108624/proportioned">proportioned
* * *[prə'po:ʃən]2) (the (correct) quantity, size, number etc ( of one thing compared with that of another): For this dish, the butter and flour should be in the proportion of three to four (=eg 300 grammes of butter with every 400 grammes of flour).) das Verhältnis•- proportional- proportionally
- proportionate
- proportionately
- be
- get in proportion to
- get in proportion
- be
- get out of all proportion to
- get out of proportion to
- get out of all proportion
- get out of proportion
- in proportion to* * *pro·por·tion[prəˈpɔ:ʃən, AM -ˈpɔ:r-]nin \proportion to sb/sth im Verhältnis zu jdm/etwto be in/out of \proportion [to sth] im/in keinem Verhältnis zu etw dat stehento be in/out of \proportion [to each other] in den Proportionen [zueinander] stimmen/nicht stimmenI'm all out of \proportion in this picture auf diesem Bild stimmen die Proportionen überhaupt nicht3. (in drawing)▪ \proportions pl Proportionen plto have/keep a sense of \proportion bei etw dat den richtigen Maßstab anlegento blow sth out of [all] \proportion etw maßlos übertreibento keep sth in \proportion etw im richtigen Verhältnis sehen5. (size)▪ \proportions pl Ausmaße pla building of gigantic \proportions ein Gebäude von gewaltigen Ausmaßen* * *[prə'pOːSən]1. n1) (= ratio, relationship in number) Verhältnis nt (of x to y zwischen x und y); (= relationship in size, ART) Proportionen plto be in/out of proportion (to one another) (in number) — im richtigen/nicht im richtigen Verhältnis zueinanderstehen; ( in size, Art ) in den Proportionen stimmen/nicht stimmen; (in time, effort etc) im richtigen/in keinem Verhältnis zueinanderstehen
to be in/out of proportion to or with sth — im Verhältnis/in keinem Verhältnis zu etw stehen; ( in size, Art )
in proportion to what she earns her contributions are very small — im Verhältnis zu dem, was sie verdient, ist ihr Beitrag äußerst bescheiden
in direct/inverse proportion to sth — in direktem/umgekehrtem Verhältnis zu etw; (Math) direkt/indirekt proportional zu etw
to get sth in proportion (Art) — etw proportional richtig darstellen; (fig) etw objektiv betrachten
he has got the arms out of proportion — er hat die Arme proportional falsch dargestellt
sense of proportion (lit, fig) — Sinn m für Proportionen
in proportion as — in dem Maße wie
a man of huge proportions —
2) (= part, amount) Teil mthe proportion of drinkers in our society is rising constantly — der Anteil der Trinker in unserer Gesellschaft nimmt ständig zu
what proportion of the industry is in private hands? — wie groß ist der Anteil der Industrie, der sich in Privathand befindet?
a proportion of the industry is in private hands — ein Teil der Industrie befindet sich in Privathand
2. vt* * *A s1. Verhältnis n (of … to von … zu):in proportion as in dem Maß, wie; je nachdem, wie;in proportion to im Verhältnis zu;be paid in proportion to the number of hours one works nach Arbeitsstunden bezahlt werden;out of all proportion unverhältnismäßig;be out of all proportion to in keinem Verhältnis oder in keiner Relation stehen zu;what proportion of …? wie viel von (oder gen) …?2. richtiges Verhältnis, Gleich-, Ebenmaß n:the painting is out of proportion die Proportionen des Bildes stimmen nicht;see things in (out of) proportion fig die Dinge (nicht) im richtigen Verhältnis sehen3. (verhältnismäßiger) Anteil:in proportion anteilig4. CHEM, MATH Proportion f, Verhältnis n:law of multiple proportions Gesetz n der multiplen Proportionen5. MATHa) Verhältnisgleichung f, Proportion fb) Dreisatz(rechnung) m(f), Regeldetri f6. meist pl Ausmaß(e) n(pl), Größe(nverhältnisse) f(pl), Dimensionen pl7. MUSa) Schwingungsverhältnis nb) Rhythmus m8. figa) Symmetrie fb) Harmonie fB v/t2. verhältnis- oder anteilmäßig verteilen3. symmetrisch oder harmonisch gestalten:well proportioned ebenmäßig, wohlgestaltet, -proportioniert4. proportionieren, bemessen, dimensionieren* * *1. nounwhat proportion of candidates pass the exam? — wie groß ist der Anteil der erfolgreichen Prüfungskandidaten?
2) (ratio) Verhältnis, dasthe high proportion of imports to exports — der hohe Anteil der Importe im Vergleich zu den Exporten
in proportion [to something] — [einer Sache (Dat.)] entsprechend
be in proportion [to or with something] — (lit. or fig.) im richtigen Verhältnis [zu od. mit etwas] stehen
try to keep things in proportion — (fig.) versuchen Sie, die Dinge im richtigen Licht zu sehen
be out of proportion/all or any proportion [to or with something] — (lit. or fig.) in keinem/keinerlei Verhältnis zu etwas stehen
get things out of proportion — (fig.) die Dinge zu wichtig nehmen; (worry unnecessarily) sich (Dat.) zu viele Sorgen machen
5) (Math.) Proportion, die2. transitive verbin direct/inverse proportion — direkt/umgekehrt proportional
(make proportionate) proportionierenproportion something to something — etwas einer Sache (Dat.) anpassen; see also proportioned
* * *n.Anteil -e m.Proportion f.Verhältnis n. -
13 one *****
[wʌn]1. adj1) uno (-a)the baby is one (year old) — il bambino ha un anno
one (o'clock) — è l'unaone years ago — ventun'anni fathat's one way of doing it — questo è uno dei modi per farlo
2) (sole) unico (-a), solo (-a)one worry — la sua unica or sola preoccupazioneno
one man could do it — nessuno potrebbe farlo da soloone man who — il solo or l'unico cheone book which... — l'unico libro che...3) (same) stesso (-a)they are one and the same person — sono la stessa persona
it is one and the same thing — è la stessa cosa
2. nto be at one (with sb) — andare d'accordo (con qn)
I belted him one fam — gli ho mollato un cazzotto
one by one — a uno (-a) a uno (-a)
I for one am not going — per quanto mi riguarda non ci vado
in
ones and twos — a piccoli gruppishe's cook and housekeeper in one — è contemporaneamente cuoca e governante
one — ventunoto be one up on sb — essere avvantaggiato (-a) rispetto a qn
3. pron1)one — questo (-a)one of us — chiunque or uno qualsiasi di noiyou're a fine one! fam — sei un bel tipo!
I'll have the grey one — prenderò quello grigio
you got one? — ne hai uno?what about this little one? — cosa ne dici di questo piccolino?
one or two of the books were damaged — c'erano un paio di libri rovinati
one of them — uno (-a) di loro
I lost one of them — ne ho perso uno
one or two — uno (-a) o due
one — quello (-a)one on the floor — quello (-a) sul pavimentoone who (or that or which) — quello (-a) cheones who (or that or which) — quelli (-e) cheone do you want? — quale vuoi?2)3) -
14 exercise
ˈeksəsaɪz
1. сущ.
1) осуществление, применение, использование exercise of influence ≈ осуществление влияния Party politics has always been an exercise in compromise. ≈ Партийная политика всегда была проявлением компромиссных решений. Leadership does not rest on the exercise of force alone. ≈ Лидерство основывается не только на применении силы.
2) упражнение, тренировка (in) to engage in exercise, go in for exercise ≈ тренироваться to do exercises ≈ упражняться flexibility exercise ≈ упражнения на гибкость hard, strenuous, vigorous exercise ≈ интенсивные занятия, тренировки isometric exercise ≈ изометрические упражнения physical exercise ≈ физические упражнения;
зарядка;
моцион regular exercise ≈ регулярные занятия relaxation exercise ≈ упражнения на расслабление form of exercise ≈ вид упражнения aerobic exercise ≈ упражнения по аэробике, занятия аэробикой therapeutic exercise ≈ лечебная гимнастика warming-up exercise ≈ разминка exercise book ≈ тетрадь Syn: training
3) зарядка, ходьба, бег, плавание и т. п.( физические упражнения для укрепления здоровья) to take exercises ≈ делать моцион;
заниматься спортом to work in your garden for the sake of exercise ≈ работать в твоем саду ради физической тренировки
4) воен. учение, занятие;
боевая подготовка exercise ground ≈ учебный плац
5) мн.;
амер. празднества, торжества to hold exercise ≈ проводить празднество the inauguration exercises ≈ торжества по поводу инаугурации Syn: ceremony
6) мн. обряд, ритуал
2. гл.
1) использовать, осуществлять, проявлять, применять An arbitrary power of imprisonment was still exercised by the Council. ≈ Совет по-прежнему произвольно проявлял свою власть при заключении в тюрьму. They are merely exercising their right to free speech. ≈ Они просто используют свое право свободно говорить. Britain has warned travellers to exercise prudence and care. ≈ Британия предупредила путешественников, чтобы они проявляли осмотрительность и осторожность. Syn: exert
2) а) упражнять, развивать, тренировать;
воен. проводить учение All student teachers should be exercised in the new methods of reading instruction. ≈ Все университетские преподаватели будут опробовать новые методы обучения. If the horses are exercised in jumping the fences every day, they will give no trouble in the actual race. ≈ Если каждый день давать лошадям упражнения по взятию барьеров, у них не будет никаких проблем на реальных скачках. б) упражняться;
развиваться, тренироваться to exercise hard, strenuously, vigorously ≈ усердно упражняться She exercises two or three times a week. ≈ Она тренируется два или три раза в неделю.
3) страд. беспокоить, вызывать тревогу( over, about) The issues exercising voters this year. ≈ Результаты вызывают тревогу у избирателей в этом году. This has been a major problem exercising the minds of scientists around the world. ≈ Это была главная проблема, волновавшая умы ученых во всем мире. Syn: harass, vex, worry
2. упражнение, тренировка обыкн. pl упражнения;
комплекс упражнений - five-finger *s фортепьянные упражнения, экзерсисы - map *s учебные занятия по карте - compulsory *s (спортивное) обязательные упражнения - voluntary /optional/ *s (спортивное) произвольные упражнения - conditioning *s (спортивное) подготовительные упражнения - floor /free/ *s вольные упражнения - pre-water *s упражнения на суше( плавание) - balancing * (спортивное) упражнение в равновесии - hanging *s (спортивное) упражнения в висах упражнение (грамматическое и т. п.) ;
задача;
пример (арифметический и т. п.) - an * in geometry задача по геометрии - to do an * in English выполнять упражнения по английскому языку физическая зарядка, моцион, прогулка, плавание и т. п. - to take * делать моцион, гулять;
делать гимнастику - you do not take enough * вы мало двигаетесь - to walk for * ходить пешком для моциона осуществление, применение;
проявление - the * of hospitality проявление гостеприимства - * of rights осуществление /использование/ прав - * of parental authority применение родительской власти - * of functions отправление обязанностей - * of judgement самостоятельная оценка (события и т. п.) - an * in compromise принятие компромиссного решения - in the * of its advisory functions при осуществлении своих консультативных функций - pl (американизм) церемония, торжества, празднества - commencement *s выпускной акт( в колледжах) ;
торжественное собрание, посвященное выпуску ( окончивших колледж) pl обряды, ритуал - religious *s религиозные обряды;
церковная служба - free * of religion свобода отправления религиозных культов научный диспут( военное) учение, занятие;
боевая подготовка - military *s военные учения - * cruise( морское) учебное плавание, тренировочный поход - * ground учебное поле, учебный плац - * mine (морское) учебная мина - * casualty условно выведенный из строя( на тактических учениях) упражнять, тренировать, развивать - to * the body with some labour укреплять тело физическим трудом - to * smb. in swimming тренировать кого-л. в плавании - to be *d подвергаться тренировке - the will can be *d волю можно развить упражняться, тренироваться (тж. relf) - we * every day мы тренируемся каждый день - to * oneself in fencing упражняться в фехтовании - to * oneself in reading music упражняться в игре по нотам преим. в повел. форме: выполнять (упражнения) - *! (спортивное) делай! (команда при выполнении упражнений) (морское) начать занятия /работы/ делать моцион или физическую зарядку, двигаться - you do not * enough вы мало двигаетесь осуществлять, применять, использовать;
пользоваться;
проявлять - to * administration осуществлять управление - to * control контролировать, осуществлять контроль;
управлять, осуществлять управление - to * dominion over иметь власть над( чем-л., кем-л.) - to * functions выполнять функции, исполнять обязанности - to * a right использовать /осуществлять/ право - to * patience проявлять терпение - to * smb.'s patience испытывать чье-л. терпение - to * a salutary influence over... оказывать благотворное влияние на... преим. pass волновать, тревожить, беспокоить - to be *d about /over/ smth. быть взволнованным чем-л. - the problem that is exercising our minds проблема, волнующая умы /нас/ (военное) проводить учения exercise pass. беспокоиться( over, about) ;
I am exercised about his future меня беспокоит его будущее ~ выполнять (обязанности) ~ исполнение опциона ~ использование права ~ использовать, осуществлять (права) ;
пользоваться (правами) ~ использовать ~ осуществление, проявление;
the exercise of good will проявление доброй воли ~ осуществление ~ осуществлять ~ пользоваться ~ применение ~ применять ~ воен. проводить учение;
обучаться ~ проявление ~ проявлять (способности) ;
to exercise one's personality выразить свою индивидуальность ~ pl ритуал ~ pl амер. торжества, празднества: graduation exercises выпускной акт (в колледжах) ~ упражнение;
тренировка;
five-finger exercises упражнения на рояле;
Latin exercise школьный латинский перевод ~ упражнение ~ упражнять(ся) ;
развивать, тренировать ~ воен. учение, занятие;
боевая подготовка ~ физическая зарядка;
моцион;
to take exercises делать моцион;
заниматься спортом ~ a right использовать право ~ a significant influence оказывать существенное влияние ~ an option бирж. исполнять опцион ~ attr.: ~ book тетрадь;
exercise yard прогулочный плац (в тюрьме) ;
exercise ground воен. учебный плац ~ attr.: ~ book тетрадь;
exercise yard прогулочный плац (в тюрьме) ;
exercise ground воен. учебный плац ~ due diligence проявлять должную заботливость ~ attr.: ~ book тетрадь;
exercise yard прогулочный плац (в тюрьме) ;
exercise ground воен. учебный плац ~ of authority осуществление полномочий ~ осуществление, проявление;
the exercise of good will проявление доброй воли ~ of powers осуществление полномочий ~ of preemptive right использование преимущественного права ~ of profession выполнение профессиональных обязанностей ~ of right осуществление права ~ of the right of preemption использование преимущественного права ~ проявлять (способности) ;
to exercise one's personality выразить свою индивидуальность ~ stock rights использовать права акционера ~ attr.: ~ book тетрадь;
exercise yard прогулочный плац (в тюрьме) ;
exercise ground воен. учебный плац ~ упражнение;
тренировка;
five-finger exercises упражнения на рояле;
Latin exercise школьный латинский перевод ~ pl амер. торжества, празднества: graduation exercises выпускной акт (в колледжах) exercise pass. беспокоиться (over, about) ;
I am exercised about his future меня беспокоит его будущее ~ упражнение;
тренировка;
five-finger exercises упражнения на рояле;
Latin exercise школьный латинский перевод ~ физическая зарядка;
моцион;
to take exercises делать моцион;
заниматься спортомБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > exercise
-
15 weight
1) (the amount which a person or thing weighs: He's put on a lot of weight (= got much fatter) over the years.) peso2) (a piece of metal etc of a standard weight: seven-pound weight.) peso3) (a heavy object, especially one for lifting as a sport: He lifts weights to develop his muscles.) pesa4) (burden; load: You have taken a weight off my mind.) peso5) (importance: Her opinion carries a lot of weight.) pesoweight n pesotr[weɪt]1 (gen) peso■ gross weight / net weight peso bruto / peso neto2 (of scales, clock, gym) pesa; (heavy object) peso, cosa pesada3 figurative use (burden, worry) peso, carga4 figurative use (importance, influence) peso, importancia, influencia1 (make heavy) cargar con peso, poner peso en, añadir peso a; (fishing net) lastrar2 figurative use (statistics etc) ponderar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto lose weight perder peso, adelgazarto pull one's weight poner de su parteto put on weight engordar, ganar pesoto take the weight off one's feet descansar los piesto throw one's weight about/around hacer sentir su autoridadweight limit límite nombre masculino de pesoweight training entrenamiento con pesasweight watcher persona que se cuida la líneaweights and measures pesos nombre masculino plural y medidasweight ['weɪt] vt1) : poner peso en, sujetar con un peso2) burden: cargar, oprimirweight n1) heaviness: peso mto lose weight: bajar de peso, adelgazar2) : peso mweights and measures: pesos y medidas3) : pesa fto lift weights: levantar pesas4) burden: peso m, carga fto take a weight off one's mind: quitarle un peso de encima a uno5) importance: peso m6) influence: influencia f, autoridad fto throw one's weight around: hacer sentir su influenciav.• ponderar v.• sobrecargar v.n.• carga s.f.• cargo s.m.• importancia s.f.• lastre s.m.• pesa s.f.• peso s.m.
I weɪt1) u c (mass, heaviness) peso mit's sold by weight — se vende al peso or por peso
what weight are you? — ¿cuánto pesas?
to gain o put on weight — engordar, subir de peso
to lose weight — adelgazar*, perder* peso
sit down, take the weight off your feet — siéntate y descansa un poco
to be worth one's weight in gold — valer* su peso en oro
to pull one's weight: John isn't pulling his weight John no trabaja como debería; to throw one's weight around mandonear (fam); to throw one's weight behind something — apoyar algo con dedicación
2) u (importance, value) peso mto lend/add weight to something — darle* más peso a algo
his views don't carry much weight with her — ella no respeta mucho sus opiniones, para ella sus opiniones no cuentan mucho
3)a) ( unit) peso mb) (for scales, clocks) pesa fc) ( Sport) pesa f; (before n)weight training — entrenamiento m con pesas
II
a) ( make heavier) darle* peso a; \<\<fishing net\>\> lastrarb) ( bias)to be weighted against/in favor of somebody — perjudicar*/favorecer* a alguien
Phrasal Verbs:[weɪt]1. N1) (=heaviness) peso m•
sold by weight — vendido a peso•
to gain weight — engordar, ganar peso•
a package three kilos in weight — un paquete que pesa tres kilos, un paquete de tres kilos•
to lose weight — adelgazar, perder peso•
to put on weight — engordar, ganar peso•
the fence couldn't take his weight and collapsed — la valla no aguantó su peso y se vino abajo- chuck or throw one's weight about- throw one's weight behind sbthe government is throwing its weight behind the reforms — el gobierno está apoyando con toda su fuerza las reformas
2) (in clock, for scales) pesa f ; (=heavy object) peso mweights and measures — pesas fpl y medidas
3) (fig) (=importance) peso mthose arguments carry great weight with the minister — esos argumentos influyen poderosamente en el ministro
2.VT (=add weight to) cargar, dar peso a; (=hold down) sujetar con un peso3.CPDweight gain N — aumento m de peso
weight limit N — límite m de peso
weight loss N — pérdida f de peso
weight problem N —
weight training N — entrenamiento m con pesas
weight watcher N — persona f que vigila el peso or cuida la línea
* * *
I [weɪt]1) u c (mass, heaviness) peso mit's sold by weight — se vende al peso or por peso
what weight are you? — ¿cuánto pesas?
to gain o put on weight — engordar, subir de peso
to lose weight — adelgazar*, perder* peso
sit down, take the weight off your feet — siéntate y descansa un poco
to be worth one's weight in gold — valer* su peso en oro
to pull one's weight: John isn't pulling his weight John no trabaja como debería; to throw one's weight around mandonear (fam); to throw one's weight behind something — apoyar algo con dedicación
2) u (importance, value) peso mto lend/add weight to something — darle* más peso a algo
his views don't carry much weight with her — ella no respeta mucho sus opiniones, para ella sus opiniones no cuentan mucho
3)a) ( unit) peso mb) (for scales, clocks) pesa fc) ( Sport) pesa f; (before n)weight training — entrenamiento m con pesas
II
a) ( make heavier) darle* peso a; \<\<fishing net\>\> lastrarb) ( bias)to be weighted against/in favor of somebody — perjudicar*/favorecer* a alguien
Phrasal Verbs: -
16 care
1. noun1) (anxiety) Sorge, dieshe hasn't got a care in the world — sie hat keinerlei Sorgen
2) (pains) Sorgfalt, diehe takes great care over his work — er gibt sich (Dat.) große Mühe mit seiner Arbeit
3) (caution) Vorsicht, dietake care to do something — darauf achten, etwas zu tun
take more care! — pass [doch] besser auf!
4) (attention)care in the community — see academic.ru/119748/community_care">community care
5) (concern)care for somebody/something — die Sorge um jemanden/etwas
be in care — in Pflege sein
take care of somebody/something — (ensure safety of) auf jemanden/etwas aufpassen; (attend to, dispose of) sich um jemanden/etwas kümmern
take care of oneself — für sich selbst sorgen; (as to health) sich schonen
2. intransitive verbtake care [of yourself]! — mach's gut! (ugs.)
1)2)I don't care [whether/how/what etc.] — es ist mir gleich[, ob/wie/was usw.]
for all I care — (coll.) von mir aus (ugs.)
I couldn't care less — (coll.) es ist mir völlig einerlei od. (ugs.) egal
what do I care? — (coll.) mir ist es egal (ugs.)
who cares? — (coll.) was soll's (ugs.)
4) (wish)care to do something — etwas tun mögen
5)care for somebody/something — (look after) sich um jemanden/etwas kümmern
well cared for — gepflegt; gut versorgt [Person]; gut erhalten [Auto]
* * *[keə] 1. noun1) (close attention: Do it with care.) die Sorgfalt2) (keeping; protection: Your belongings will be safe in my care.) die Obhut2. verb1) (to be anxious or concerned: Don't you care if you fail?; I couldn't care less (= It's of no importance to me); She really cares about her career.) sich sorgen2) (to be willing (to): Would you care to have dinner with me?) Lust haben•- careful- carefully
- carefulness
- careless
- carelessly
- carelessness
- carefree
- caregiver
- caretaker
- careworn
- care for
- care of
- take care
- take care of* * *[keəʳ, AM ker]n abbrev of Cooperative for American Relief Everywhere Amerikanische Internationale Hilfsorganisation* * *[kɛə(r)] abbrCARE packet — Carepaket nt
* * *care [keə(r)]A s1. Sorge f, Besorgnis f, Kummer m:be free from care(s) keine Sorgen haben;without a care in the world völlig sorgenfrei2. Sorgfalt f, Achtsamkeit f, Aufmerksamkeit f, Vorsicht f:my first care was for meine erste Sorge galt (dat);with due care mit der erforderlichen Sorgfalt;bestow great care (up)on große Sorgfalt verwenden auf (akk);have a care! Br umg pass (doch) auf!;a) vorsichtig sein, aufpassen,b) sich Mühe geben,c) darauf achten, nicht vergessen ( beide:to do zu tun;that dass);take care umg mach’s gut!;take care not to do sth sich hüten, etwas zu tun;take care not to drop it pass auf, dass du es nicht fallen lässt!, lass es ja nicht fallen!3. a) Obhut f, Schutz m, Fürsorge f, Betreuung f, (Kinder etc, auch Körper etc) Pflege f:leave a child in sb’s care ein Kind in jemandes Obhut lassen;place sth in sb’s care jemandem etwas anvertrauen;a) aufpassen auf (akk),b) → B 2;that takes care of that! das wäre (damit) erledigt!;that will take care of itself das erledigt sich von selbst;that took care of him damit hatte er sein Fett weg;take good care of sth etwas pfleglich behandeln;“care of” Postwesen: „bei“, „per Adresse“c) Aufsicht f, Leitung f:4. a) Pflicht f:B v/i & v/the doesn’t care about money Geld ist ihm nicht wichtig2. care for sorgen für, sich kümmern um, betreuen, (auch sein Auto etc) pflegen: the old man is well cared for ist gut versorgt oder in guten Händen;easy to care for pflegeleichthe doesn’t care for her er macht sich nichts aus ihr, er mag sie nicht;he cares for it die Sache liegt ihm sehr am Herzen;more than I cared for mehr als mir lieb warI don’t care (much) for whisky ich mache mir nichts (nicht viel) aus Whisky;he cares a great deal es ist ihm sehr daran gelegen, es macht ihm schon etwas aus;she doesn’t really care in Wirklichkeit liegt ihr nicht viel daran;I don’t care who wins mir ist es egal, wer gewinnt;he doesn’t care (about) what other people say es ist ihm egal oder es interessiert ihn nicht, was die Leute sagen;I don’t care a button ( oder damn, fig, pin, straw) umg, I couldn’t care less, US umg I could care less das ist mir völlig gleich(gültig) oder egal oder umg schnuppe oder Wurst;who cares? was macht das schon (aus)?, na und?, und wenn schon?;for all I care meinetwegen, von mir aus;would you care for a drink? möchtest du etwas zu trinken?;I don’t care to do it now ich habe keine Lust, es jetzt zu tun;I don’t care to be seen with you ich lege keinen Wert darauf, mit dir gesehen zu werden6. (neg oder konditional) etwas dagegen haben:we don’t care if you stay here wir haben nichts dagegen oder es macht uns nichts aus, wenn du hierbleibst;I don’t care if I do umg von mir aus!* * *1. noun1) (anxiety) Sorge, die2) (pains) Sorgfalt, diehe takes great care over his work — er gibt sich (Dat.) große Mühe mit seiner Arbeit
3) (caution) Vorsicht, dietake care to do something — darauf achten, etwas zu tun
take more care! — pass [doch] besser auf!
4) (attention)5) (concern)care for somebody/something — die Sorge um jemanden/etwas
take care of somebody/something — (ensure safety of) auf jemanden/etwas aufpassen; (attend to, dispose of) sich um jemanden/etwas kümmern
take care of oneself — für sich selbst sorgen; (as to health) sich schonen
2. intransitive verbtake care [of yourself]! — mach's gut! (ugs.)
1)care for or about somebody/something — (feel interest) sich für jemanden/etwas interessieren
2)I don't care [whether/how/what etc.] — es ist mir gleich[, ob/wie/was usw.]
for all I care — (coll.) von mir aus (ugs.)
I couldn't care less — (coll.) es ist mir völlig einerlei od. (ugs.) egal
what do I care? — (coll.) mir ist es egal (ugs.)
who cares? — (coll.) was soll's (ugs.)
4) (wish)5)care for somebody/something — (look after) sich um jemanden/etwas kümmern
well cared for — gepflegt; gut versorgt [Person]; gut erhalten [Auto]
* * *n.Aufbewahrung f.Behandlung f.Fürsorge -n f.Pflege -n f.Sorge -n f.Sorgfalt -en f.Sorgfältigkeit f.Verwahrung f. -
17 -Local shop 2-
Shopping Local shop 2I'll take this loaf and two pints of milk. Prendo questa pagnotta e due pinte di latte.Have you got any copies of the Guardian left? C'è ancora il Guardian?Sorry, I'm afraid I've sold out. Mi dispiace, purtroppo è esaurito.In that case, I'll take an Independent. Allora prendo l'Independent.Before I forget, I'll have twenty cigarettes as well please. Prima che mi dimentichi, mi dà anche un pacchetto di sigarette, per favore?That's seven pound eighty please. Sono sette sterline e ottanta.Here you are! Ecco a lei!Thanks very much Grazie mille.Has this month's Angling Times arrived yet? È arrivato il numero di Angling Times di questo mese?I couldn't see Music Weekly on the shelves. Non ho trovato Music Weekly sugli scaffali.I sold the last copy this morning. Ho venduto l'ultima copia stamattina.Oh well, not to worry. Va bene, non importa.Bye bye! Arrivederci!See you soon! Ci vediamo!I got you an Independent, they'd sold out of the Guardian. Ti ho preso l'Independent, il Guardian era finito.Thanks for getting me my cigarettes and paper. Grazie per avermi preso il giornale e le sigarette. -
18 do.
abbrSee:* * *do.abbr.(comm., ditto) idem; come sopra.♦ (to) do /du:/A v. t.1 fare: to do a stupid [nice, etc.] thing, fare una cosa stupida [bella, ecc.]; He's done something terrible, ha fatto una cosa terribile; I don't know what I've done wrong, non so cosa io abbia fatto di sbagliato; What have you done?, cos'hai fatto?; to do one's duty [the right thing], fare il proprio dovere [la cosa giusta]; What are you doing?, che cosa stai facendo?; Can I do anything ( for you)?, posso fare qualcosa (per te)?; They did nothing to help me, non hanno fatto niente per aiutarmi; to do a sum, fare una somma; We did the journey in two days, abbiamo fatto il viaggio in due giorni; I've done three copies of the letter, ho fatto tre copie della lettera; Can you do a list?, puoi fare una lista?; He did a series of watercolours of the Thames, ha fatto una serie di acquerelli raffiguranti il Tamigi; She's doing a documentary about old people, sta facendo un documentario sugli anziani2 fare, praticare ( un'attività): How long have you been doing yoga?, da quant'è che fai yoga?; What do you usually do?, che cosa fai di solito?; What do you do ( for a living)?, che lavoro fai?; I do pottery on Wednesdays, il mercoledì faccio un corso di ceramica; You need to do at least half an hour of exercise three times a week, devi fare almeno mezzora di esercizio tre volte la settimana; to do the ironing [washing, cooking, shopping, etc.], stirare, lavare i panni, cucinare, fare la spesa, ecc.; (fam.) to do lunch [a film, dinner, etc.], pranzare, guardare un film, cenare, ecc.3 vendere, avere: Do you do bus tickets, too?, avete (o vendete) anche i biglietti per l'autobus?; They don't do food, non servono da mangiare (o non vendono alimentari); They do stationery as well as books, vendono anche articoli di cancelleria oltre che libri; We do a huge range of household items, abbiamo un'enorme gamma di articoli per la casa4 fare, percorrere: We did 200 km on Saturday, abbiamo fatto 200 km sabato; They were doing 150 on the motorway, andavano ai 150 all'ora in autostrada5 fare, studiare: I did French for three years, ho fatto tre anni di francese; What is she doing at university?, cosa fa all'università?; We haven't done the First World War yet, non abbiamo ancora fatto la prima guerra mondiale6 (fam.) fare, passare ( un periodo): He's done four years in jail, ha fatto quattro anni di carcere; She's just done a year in the Paris office, ha appena passato un anno nella sede di Parigi; (fam.) to do time, scontare una pena7 fare, preparare ( del cibo): Can you do the potatoes?, puoi fare le patate?; I'll do a salad while you lay the table, faccio un'insalata mentre apparecchi la tavola; I'm doing fish, I hope that's ok, faccio del pesce, spero che vada bene8 (fam.) fare, pulire (o lavare, sistemare, ecc.): I've done the living room, now I'm going to do the hall, ho fatto il soggiorno, ora faccio l'ingresso; We did the garden at the weekend, abbiamo sistemato il giardino nel fine settimana; Someone comes to do the windows, viene qualcuno a lavare le finestre; to do the beds, fare i letti; to do the dishes, lavare i piatti; to do one's teeth, lavarsi i denti; to do one's hair [nails, makeup], farsi i capelli [le unghie, il trucco]; Who does your hair?, da che parrucchiere vai?9 rifare, pitturare (o tappezzare, ecc.): We haven't done the bedrooms yet, non abbiamo ancora rifatto le camere da letto; They've done the kitchen bright yellow, hanno pitturato la cucina di un giallo acceso NOTA D'USO: - non so come fare-10 (fam.) visitare: They did five cities in three days, hanno visitato cinque città in tre giorni; Have you done the Tower of London yet?, hai già visitato la torre di Londra?12 (fam.) andare bene a: A sandwich will do me fine, un panino mi va benissimo; I haven't got a large pack, will this one do you?, non ho confezioni grandi, questa Le va bene?14 (fam.) conciare per le feste; sistemare; ( anche) uccidere; far fuori (fam.): I'll do you!, ti sistemo io!15 fare, imitare ( un personaggio famoso, ecc.): He does the President brilliantly, è bravissimo a imitare il presidente; Can you do a Liverpool accent?, sai fare l'accento di Liverpool?16 (fam.) mettere dentro, arrestare; ( anche) fare la multa a: He was done for drug dealing, lo hanno messo dentro per spaccio; They did her for speeding ( o She was done for speeding), le hanno fatto la multa per eccesso di velocità, si è beccata una multa per eccesso di velocità17 ( slang) svaligiare; rapinare: They did three houses on the same street, hanno svaligiato tre case nella stessa viaB v. i.1 fare; agire: You did well to refuse, hai fatto bene a rifiutare; I'll do as I like, faccio come mi pare; Do as you're told, fai quello che ti si dice2 (fam.) fare, evolvere: What do you think the weather's going to do tomorrow?, cosa pensi che farà il tempo domani?; No one knows what the economy's going to do over the next six months, nessuno sa come evolverà l'economia nei prossimi sei mesi3 – to be doing well [fine, ok, etc.], stare bene [benissimo, abbastanza bene] ( di salute): Mother and child are doing very well, la madre e il bambino stanno benissimo; He's not doing too well, non sta molto bene4 ( di persona, attività) andare: You haven't done badly, non sei andato male; I didn't do well in my exams, non sono andato bene agli esami; How do you think England will do?, come pensi che andrà l'Inghilterra?; The business is doing very well, l'azienda va a gonfie vele; We're doing all right, ce la caviamo piuttosto bene; DIALOGO → - Petrol- How are we doing for petrol?, come siamo messi a carburante?5 bastare: Will fifty dollars do?, basteranno cinquanta dollari?; DIALOGO → - Local shop 1- «Anything else?» DIALOGO → - Local shop 1- «No, that'll do, thanks», «Nient'altro?» «No, va bene così, grazie»; That will do!, adesso basta!6 andare bene lo stesso; essere accettabile: This dress isn't exactly what I wanted, but I suppose it will do, questo vestito non è proprio quello che volevo, ma presumo che andrà bene lo stesso; The house is not ideal, but it will do for now, la casa non è ideale, ma per il momento bisognerà accontentarsi7 (sempre neg.) andare bene, essere opportuno: It doesn't do to work too hard, lavorare troppo non va bene; I've told you before, this kind of behaviour just won't do, te l'ho già detto: questo modo di comportarsi proprio non va bene; It wouldn't do to ask him for money, non starebbe bene chiedergli dei soldi; DIALOGO → - Organizing a meeting- Sorry, I can't do Thursday afternoon, mi dispiace, giovedì pomeriggio non posso1 (nelle frasi interr., neg. e interr. neg.; è idiom.): Do you understand?, capisci?; I don't understand, non capisco; Does he know?, lo sa?; He does not ( o doesn't) know, non lo sa; Did you go?, ci sei andato?; They did not ( o didn't) ask me, non mi hanno invitato2 fare (determinato dal verbo precedente, di cui evita la ripetizione): If you want to tell him, do it now, se vuoi dirglielo, fallo ora; (idiom.) «Who took my hat?» «I did», «chi ha preso il mio cappello?» «sono stato io»; «Did you see him?» «I did», «l'hai visto?» «sì»3 (nell'imper. neg.; è idiom.): Do not ( o don't) worry!, non preoccuparti!; Don't let them interfere!, non lasciare che si intromettano!4 (nelle «tag questions») (è) vero?, no?: You don't like him, do you?, ti è antipatico, è vero?; You told him, didn't you?, glielo hai detto, no?; He didn't pay the bill, did he?, non l'ha (mica) pagato il conto, vero?; She doesn't know, does she?, lei non lo sa, no?5 (nella costruzione inversa; è idiom.): «I don't like it» «Neither do I», «Non mi piace» «Neanche a me»; «I didn't go» «Nor did I», «Non ci sono andato» «Nemmeno io»; «I like opera» «So do I», «Mi piace la lirica» «A me pure»; (form.) Little did he realize that…, quasi non si rendeva conto che…6 ( uso enfat.; è idiom.): Do sit down!, si accomodi, La prego!; Do help yourself!, serviti pure!; But I did see her!, sì che l'ho vista!; DIALOGO → - Clothes 1- I'm here if you do need anything, per qualsiasi cosa, io sono qui; I do love you, ti amo davvero; ( formula nel rito del matrimonio) «till death us do part», «finché morte non ci separi»● to do as (o for), (form.) to do duty as, fare da, servire da: The tents will do for shelter until the weather gets worse, le tende serviranno da riparo fino a che il tempo non peggiora □ to do sb. a bad turn, fare uno sgarbo (o una scortesia, un brutto tiro) a q. □ to do one's best (o utmost), fare del proprio meglio: I'll do my best to help him, farò del mio meglio per aiutarlo □ (fam. ingl.) to do one's bit, fare la propria parte (o il proprio dovere) □ to do the books (o the accounts), fare (o tenere) la contabilità □ to do business, fare affari: It's been a pleasure to do business with you, è stato un piacere fare affari con Lei □ to do well by sb., trattar bene q.: The company does well by its employees, l'azienda tratta bene i suoi dipendenti; to be [to feel] hard done by, essere [sentirsi] trattato male □ to do damage to st., danneggiare qc.: The storm did a lot of damage to buildings, il nubifragio ha danneggiato molto gli edifici □ (fam.) to do one's damnedest, darci sotto; mettercela tutta □ ( slang) to do drugs, drogarsi; farsi □ to do evil, fare del male; commettere azioni malvagie □ to do sb. a favour (o a kindness, a good turn), fare un favore (o un piacere) a q. □ to do (sb.) good, far bene (a q.): A rest will do you a lot of good, un po' di riposo ti farà molto bene □ to do (sb. o st.) harm, causare danni (a q. o qc.): The first rule for a doctor is to do no harm, la prima regola per un medico è non causare danni; The illness didn't do him any lasting harm, la malattia non gli ha causato danni permanenti □ to do sb. justice, rendere giustizia a q. (fig.): This photo doesn't do you justice, questa foto non ti rende giustizia □ (fam.) to do nice [generous, ecc.], comportarsi bene [con generosità, ecc.]: She doesn't do generous, non si comporta con generosità □ to do nicely, andare bene: If you can't be bothered with heavy reading, this book will do nicely, se non hai voglia di letture pesanti, questo libro andrà proprio bene □ to do nothing [a lot] for, non giovare [giovare molto] a; ( di abito, pettinatura, ecc.) non donare [donare molto] a: The scandal will do nothing for his reputation, lo scandalo non gioverà alla sua reputazione; This dress does nothing for her, questo vestito non le dona; Getting a job will do a lot for her confidence, trovare lavoro gioverà molto alla sua autostima □ to do the sights, visitare ( una città, ecc.) da turista □ (fam.) to do one's ( own) thing, fare quel che si vuole; fare il proprio comodo □ to do well for oneself, avere successo, fare fortuna: Grandfather did well for himself in America, il nonno ha fatto fortuna in America □ to do wonders for, fare miracoli per: A change of scene can do wonders for your mood, un cambiamento d'ambiente può fare miracoli per l'umore □ to do one's worst, fare quanto più male è possibile: Let him do his worst; I'm not afraid of him, faccia pure (il diavolo a quattro); non mi fa paura □ to do wrong, sbagliare: He did wrong, but he's paid for it, ha sbagliato, ma ha pagato per questo □ (fig.) do or die –: It's do or die, o la va o la spacca; a do-or-die attempt, un tentativo decisivo □ to have nothing to do with st. [sb.], non avere niente a che vedere con qc. [q.]: I'm sure Susan had nothing whatever to do with it, sono sicuro che Susan non ha proprio niente a che vedere con questo □ (fam.) nothing doing, niente da fare: We tried to change the tickets, but it was nothing doing, abbiamo provato a cambiare i biglietti, ma non c'è stato niente da fare □ (fam.) What's doing?, che si fa di bello?: What's doing tonight?, che si fa di bello stasera? □ (fam.) do what?, cosa?: «Fancy a drink?» «Do what?» «I said, do you want a drink?», «qualcosa da bere?» «cosa?» «ho detto, vuoi bere qualcosa?» □ That does it!, ecco fatto!; ( anche) adesso basta! □ That's done it!, bel guaio! □ That should do it!, ecco fatto! □ DIALOGO → - Greetings and other useful phrases- How do you do?, piacere! ( nelle presentazioni formali); ( anche) come sta? ( quando si conosce già la persona, ma non c'è intimità: cfr. How are you?) □ (fam.) DIALOGO → - Hearing from an old friend- «How are you doing?» DIALOGO → - Greetings and other useful phrases- «Not bad, and you?», «Come va?» «Non male, e tu?» □ It isn't done, non sta bene: It isn't done to talk with your mouth full, non sta bene parlare a bocca piena □ Now you've done it!, l'hai fatta bella (o grossa)! □ You [He, They, etc.] would do well to do st., faresti [farebbe, farebbero, ecc.] bene a fare qc.: They would do well to remember who pays their salaries, farebbero bene a ricordarsi chi gli paga lo stipendio □ What will you do for food [money]?, come farete per il mangiare [i soldi]? □ (fam.) What are you doing out at this time of night?, che ci fai fuori a quest'ora di notte? □ (fam.) What's my jacket doing on the floor?, che ci fa la mia giacca per terra? -
19 bother *** both·er
['bɒðə(r)]1. n(nuisance) seccatura, noia, (trouble) fastidio, disturbo(it's) no bother, I'll see to it — non c'è problema, ci penso io
it wasn't any bother — (don't mention it) si figuri!, s'immagini!
2. vtto bother doing or to do sth — darsi la pena di fare qc
I can't be bothered going out or to go out — proprio non mi va di uscire
3. vito bother (about) — preoccuparsi (di or per)
please don't bother — non si scomodi, lasci perdere
4. excluffa!, accidenti! -
20 right *****
[raɪt]1. adj1) (morally good) retto (-a), onesto (-a), (just) giusto (-a)it's not right to leave children alone in a house — non è ammissibile lasciare i bambini da soli a casa
it is only right that... — è più che giusto che...
2) (suitable: person, clothes, time) adatto (-a), appropriato (-a)to choose the right moment for sth/to do sth — scegliere il momento giusto or adatto per qc/per fare qc
(yes,) that's right — sì, esatto
right you are! or right-oh! fam — va bene!
4)to be right — (person) aver ragione, (answer, behaviour) essere giusto (-a) or corretto (-a)
you're quite right or fam you're dead right — hai proprio or perfettamente ragione
5)(well, in order)
to be/feel as right as rain — essere/sentirsi completamente ristabilito (-a)6) (not left) destro (-a)I'd give my right arm to know... — darei un occhio per sapere...
7) (Math: angle) retto (-a)8)(
fam: intensive) a right idiot — un perfetto idiota2. adv1)(directly, exactly)
right now — (at this moment) in questo momento, proprio adesso, (immediately) subitoright off — subito, (at the first attempt) al primo colpo
right ahead — sempre diritto, proprio davanti
right behind/in front of — proprio dietro/davanti a
right before/after — subito prima/dopo
right in the middle — proprio nel (bel) mezzo, (of target) in pieno centro
2) (completely) completamente3) (correctly) giusto, bene, (well) bene4) (properly, fairly) giustamente, con giustizia5) (not left) a destraright, left and centre fig — da tutte le parti
6)right, who's next? — bene, chi è il prossimo?
right then, let's begin! — (va) bene allora, cominciamo!
7)all right! — va bene!, d'accordo!, (that's enough) va bene!
it's all right — (don't worry) va (tutto) bene
it's all right for you! — già, facile per te!
I'm/I feel all right now — adesso sto/mi sento bene
3. n1)2) (claim, authority) dirittofilm rights — diritti mpl di riproduzione cinematografica
the right to be/say/do sth — il diritto di essere/dire/fare qc
what right have you got to...? — che diritto hai di...?
3) (not left) destra, (Boxing: punch) destro4)to set or put to rights — mettere a posto
4. vt(correct: balance) ristabilire, (wrong, injustice) riparare a, (vehicle, vessel) raddrizzareto right itself — (vehicle, vessel) raddrizzarsi, (situation) risolversi da solo or da sé
5. excl
- 1
- 2
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